most citedGemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

297 citations · 307 across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

10 papers

eess.AS2025

Data-Centric Lessons To Improve Speech-Language Pretraining

Vishaal Udandarao, Zhiyun Lu, Xuankai Chang +6

Spoken Question-Answering (SQA) is a core capability for useful and interactive artificial intelligence systems. Recently, several speech-language models (SpeechLMs) have been rele…

cs.LG2025

Apple Intelligence Foundation Language Models: Tech Report 2025

Ethan Li, Anders Boesen Lindbo Larsen, Chen Zhang +395

We introduce two multilingual, multimodal foundation language models that power Apple Intelligence features across Apple devices and services: i a 3B-parameter on-device model opti…

cs.LG2025

A Study on Regularization-Based Continual Learning Methods for Indic ASR

Gokul Adethya T, S. Jaya Nirmala

Indias linguistic diversity poses significant challenges for developing inclusive Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems. Traditional multilingual models, which require simulta…

cs.LG2025

AXLearn: Modular, Hardware-Agnostic Large Model Training

Mark Lee, Chang Lan, Tom Gunter +34

AXLearn is a production system which facilitates scalable and high-performance training of large deep learning models. Compared to other state-of-art deep learning systems, AXLearn…

eess.AS2025

SIFT-50M: A Large-Scale Multilingual Dataset for Speech Instruction Fine-Tuning

Prabhat Pandey, Rupak Vignesh Swaminathan, K V Vijay Girish +4

We introduce SIFT (Speech Instruction Fine-Tuning), a 50M-example dataset designed for instruction fine-tuning and pre-training of speech-text large language models (LLMs). SIFT-50…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Talking Turns: Benchmarking Audio Foundation Models on Turn-Taking Dynamics

Siddhant Arora, Zhiyun Lu, Chung-Cheng Chiu +2

The recent wave of audio foundation models (FMs) could provide new capabilities for conversational modeling. However, there have been limited efforts to evaluate these audio FMs co…

cs.AI2024★ 4 cited

Apple Intelligence Foundation Language Models

Tom Gunter, Zirui Wang, Chong Wang +152

We present foundation language models developed to power Apple Intelligence features, including a ~3 billion parameter model designed to run efficiently on devices and a large serv…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

IndicVoices: Towards building an Inclusive Multilingual Speech Dataset for Indian Languages

Tahir Javed, Janki Atul Nawale, Eldho Ittan George +18

We present INDICVOICES, a dataset of natural and spontaneous speech containing a total of 7348 hours of read (9%), extempore (74%) and conversational (17%) audio from 16237 speaker…

cs.CL2024★ 297 cited

Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Gemini Team, Petko Georgiev, Ving Ian Lei +1132

In this report, we introduce the Gemini 1.5 family of models, representing the next generation of highly compute-efficient multimodal models capable of recalling and reasoning over…

cs.CL2024★ 4 cited

Handling Ambiguity in Emotion: From Out-of-Domain Detection to Distribution Estimation

Wen Wu, Bo Li, Chao Zhang +5

The subjective perception of emotion leads to inconsistent labels from human annotators. Typically, utterances lacking majority-agreed labels are excluded when training an emotion…