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20242026
most citedCooper: Co-Optimizing Policy and Reward Models in Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models

1 citations · 5 across the 31 of their papers we have counts for

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21 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2025

Every Step Evolves: Scaling Reinforcement Learning for Trillion-Scale Thinking Model

Ling Team, Anqi Shen, Baihui Li +101

We present Ring-1T, the first open-source, state-of-the-art thinking model with a trillion-scale parameter. It features 1 trillion total parameters and activates approximately 50 b…

cs.CV2025

SpatialLadder: Progressive Training for Spatial Reasoning in Vision-Language Models

Hongxing Li, Dingming Li, Zixuan Wang +7

Spatial reasoning remains a fundamental challenge for Vision-Language Models (VLMs), with current approaches struggling to achieve robust performance despite recent advances. We id…

cs.CL2025

EasySteer: A Unified Framework for High-Performance and Extensible LLM Steering

Haolei Xu, Xinyu Mei, Yuchen Yan +5

Large language model (LLM) steering has emerged as a promising paradigm for controlling model behavior at inference time through targeted manipulation of hidden states, offering a…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

GSM8K-V: Can Vision Language Models Solve Grade School Math Word Problems in Visual Contexts

Fan Yuan, Yuchen Yan, Yifan Jiang +9

Mathematical reasoning is a key capability for vision-language models (VLMs), yet current benchmarks mainly evaluate text-based or explicitly symbolic visual inputs. It remains unc…

cs.AI2025

LAPO: Internalizing Reasoning Efficiency via Length-Adaptive Policy Optimization

Xingyu Wu, Yuchen Yan, Shangke Lyu +7

Large reasoning models have achieved remarkable performance through extended chain-of-thought sequences, yet this computational freedom leads to excessive token generation even for…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Cooper: Co-Optimizing Policy and Reward Models in Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models

Haitao Hong, Yuchen Yan, Xingyu Wu +5

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in reasoning tasks, where reinforcement learning (RL) serves as a key algorithm for enhancing their reasoning…

cs.AI2025

Hierarchical Budget Policy Optimization for Adaptive Reasoning

Shangke Lyu, Linjuan Wu, Yuchen Yan +7

Large reasoning models achieve remarkable performance through extensive chain-of-thought generation, yet they suffer from a critical inefficiency: applying uniformly extensive reas…

cs.CV2025

Test-Time Reinforcement Learning for GUI Grounding via Region Consistency

Yong Du, Yuchen Yan, Fei Tang +5

Graphical User Interface (GUI) grounding, the task of mapping natural language instructions to precise screen coordinates, is fundamental to autonomous GUI agents. While existing m…

cs.CL2025

GroundAct: Can LLM Agents Ground Actions in Environmental States?

Zixuan Wang, Dingming Li, Hongxing Li +8

LLM agents achieve 85-96% success on tasks where instructions fully specify the action, but drop to 29-53% when action feasibility depends on environmental state that the instructi…

cs.CV2025

SVGenius: Benchmarking LLMs in SVG Understanding, Editing and Generation

Siqi Chen, Xinyu Dong, Haolei Xu +10

Large Language Models (LLMs) and Multimodal LLMs have shown promising capabilities for SVG processing, yet existing benchmarks suffer from limited real-world coverage, lack of comp…

cs.CL2025

Double-Checker: Enhancing Reasoning of Slow-Thinking LLMs via Self-Critical Fine-Tuning

Xin Xu, Tianhao Chen, Fan Zhang +11

While slow-thinking large language models (LLMs) exhibit reflection-like reasoning, commonly referred to as the "aha moment:, their ability to generate informative critiques and re…

cs.CL2025

Do Large Language Models Excel in Complex Logical Reasoning with Formal Language?

Jin Jiang, Jianing Wang, Yuchen Yan +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) have been shown to achieve breakthrough performance on complex logical reasoning tasks. Nevertheless, most existing research focuses on employing forma…

cs.CV2025

ViewSpatial-Bench: Evaluating Multi-perspective Spatial Localization in Vision-Language Models

Dingming Li, Hongxing Li, Zixuan Wang +9

Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in understanding and reasoning about visual content, but significant challenges persist in tasks requiring c…

cs.CL2025

VerifyBench: Benchmarking Reference-based Reward Systems for Large Language Models

Yuchen Yan, Jin Jiang, Zhenbang Ren +9

Large reasoning models such as OpenAI o1 and DeepSeek-R1 have demonstrated remarkable performance in complex reasoning tasks. A critical component of their training is the incorpor…

cs.CL2025

Let LRMs Break Free from Overthinking via Self-Braking Tuning

Haoran Zhao, Yuchen Yan, Yongliang Shen +7

Large reasoning models (LRMs), such as OpenAI o1 and DeepSeek-R1, have significantly enhanced their reasoning capabilities by generating longer chains of thought, demonstrating out…

cs.HC2025★ 1 cited

A Survey on (M)LLM-Based GUI Agents

Fei Tang, Haolei Xu, Hang Zhang +12

Graphical User Interface (GUI) Agents have emerged as a transformative paradigm in human-computer interaction, evolving from rule-based automation scripts to sophisticated AI-drive…

cs.CL2025

InftyThink: Breaking the Length Limits of Long-Context Reasoning in Large Language Models

Yuchen Yan, Yongliang Shen, Yang Liu +4

Advanced reasoning in large language models has achieved remarkable performance on challenging tasks, but the prevailing long-context reasoning paradigm faces critical limitations:…

cs.CL2025

AskToAct: Enhancing LLMs Tool Use via Self-Correcting Clarification

Xuan Zhang, Yongliang Shen, Zhe Zheng +6

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in tool learning. In real-world scenarios, user queries are often ambiguous and incomplete, requiring effecti…

cs.CL2025

Teaching LLMs According to Their Aptitude: Adaptive Reasoning for Mathematical Problem Solving

Xin Xu, Yan Xu, Tianhao Chen +9

Existing approaches to mathematical reasoning with large language models (LLMs) rely on Chain-of-Thought (CoT) for generalizability or Tool-Integrated Reasoning (TIR) for precise c…

cs.CL2025

MathFimer: Enhancing Mathematical Reasoning by Expanding Reasoning Steps through Fill-in-the-Middle Task

Yuchen Yan, Yongliang Shen, Yang Liu +5

Mathematical reasoning represents a critical frontier in advancing large language models (LLMs). While step-by-step approaches have emerged as the dominant paradigm for mathematica…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

UGPhysics: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Undergraduate Physics Reasoning with Large Language Models

Xin Xu, Qiyun Xu, Tong Xiao +6

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in solving complex reasoning tasks, particularly in mathematics. However, the domain of physics reasoning pre…