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20242026
most citedThe Science of the Einstein Telescope

97 citations · 127 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

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8 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.HE2025★ 1 cited

Kilonova and progenitor properties of merger-driven gamma-ray bursts

P. Singh, G. Stratta, A. Rossi +6

Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) prompt and afterglow emission, as well as a kilonova (KN), are the expected electromagnetic (EM) counterparts of Binary Neutron Star (BNS) and Neutron Star --…

astro-ph.HE2025

Incorporating neutron star physics into gravitational wave inference with physics-informed priors using normalizing flows

Thibeau Wouters, Peter T. H. Pang, Tim Dietrich +1

Bayesian inference, widely used in gravitational-wave parameter estimation, depends on the choice of priors, i.e., on our previously existing knowledge. However, to investigate neu…

astro-ph.HE2025

AT2025ulz and S250818k: Investigating early time observations of a subsolar mass gravitational-wave binary neutron star merger candidate

Xander J. Hall, Malte Busmann, Hauke Koehn +32

Over the past LIGO--Virgo--KAGRA (LVK) observing runs, it has become increasingly clear that identifying the next electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational-wave (GW) neutron st…

astro-ph.HE2025

Analyzing GW231109_235456 and understanding its potential implications for population studies, nuclear physics, and multi-messenger astronomy

Thibeau Wouters, Anna Puecher, Peter T. H. Pang +1

We study the gravitational-wave trigger GW231109_235456, a sub-threshold binary neutron star merger candidate observed in the first part of the fourth observing run of the LIGO-Vir…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 3 cited

Efficient Bayesian analysis of kilonovae and gamma ray burst afterglows with fiesta

Hauke Koehn, Thibeau Wouters, Peter T. H. Pang +4

Gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows and kilonovae (KNe) are electromagnetic transients that can accompany binary neutron star (BNS) mergers. Therefore, studying their emission process…

astro-ph.HE2025

Revealing tensions in neutron star observations with pressure anisotropy

Peter T. H. Pang, Stephanie M. Brown, Thibeau Wouters +1

Pressure isotropy, i.e., equality between radial and tangential pressure, is often assumed when studying neutron stars. However, mechanisms such as pion/kaon condensation, magnetic…

astro-ph.HE2025

Leveraging differentiable programming in the inverse problem of neutron stars

Thibeau Wouters, Peter T. H. Pang, Hauke Koehn +5

Neutron stars (NSs) probe the high-density regime of the nuclear equation of state (EOS). However, inferring the EOS from observations of NSs is a computationally challenging task.…

gr-qc2025★ 97 cited

The Science of the Einstein Telescope

Adrian Abac, Raul Abramo, Simone Albanesi +485

Einstein Telescope (ET) is the European project for a gravitational-wave (GW) observatory of third-generation. In this paper we present a comprehensive discussion of its science ob…