activity
20232026
most citedApproximate Model-Based Shielding for Safe Reinforcement Learning

3 citations · 5 across the 7 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

7 papers

cs.LG2026

Safe Reinforcement Learning via Recovery-based Shielding with Gaussian Process Dynamics Models

Alexander W. Goodall, Francesco Belardinelli

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a powerful framework for optimal decision-making and control but often lacks provable guarantees for safety-critical applications. In this paper, we…

cs.LG2025

Behaviour Policy Optimization: Provably Lower Variance Return Estimates for Off-Policy Reinforcement Learning

Alexander W. Goodall, Edwin Hamel-De le Court, Francesco Belardinelli

Many reinforcement learning algorithms, particularly those that rely on return estimates for policy improvement, can suffer from poor sample efficiency and training instability due…

cs.AI2025

Adaptive GR(1) Specification Repair for Liveness-Preserving Shielding in Reinforcement Learning

Tiberiu-Andrei Georgescu, Alexander W. Goodall, Dalal Alrajeh +2

Shielding is widely used to enforce safety in reinforcement learning (RL), ensuring that an agent's actions remain compliant with formal specifications. Classical shielding approac…

stat.ML2025

Probabilistic Shielding for Safe Reinforcement Learning

Edwin Hamel-De le Court, Francesco Belardinelli, Alexander W. Goodall

In real-life scenarios, a Reinforcement Learning (RL) agent aiming to maximise their reward, must often also behave in a safe manner, including at training time. Thus, much attenti…

cs.LG2024

Leveraging Approximate Model-based Shielding for Probabilistic Safety Guarantees in Continuous Environments

Alexander W. Goodall, Francesco Belardinelli

Shielding is a popular technique for achieving safe reinforcement learning (RL). However, classical shielding approaches come with quite restrictive assumptions making them difficu…

cs.LG2023★ 3 cited

Approximate Model-Based Shielding for Safe Reinforcement Learning

Alexander W. Goodall, Francesco Belardinelli

Reinforcement learning (RL) has shown great potential for solving complex tasks in a variety of domains. However, applying RL to safety-critical systems in the real-world is not ea…

cs.AI2023★ 2 cited

Approximate Shielding of Atari Agents for Safe Exploration

Alexander W. Goodall, Francesco Belardinelli

Balancing exploration and conservatism in the constrained setting is an important problem if we are to use reinforcement learning for meaningful tasks in the real world. In this pa…