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20232026
most citedNonperturbative Collins-Soper Kernel from Chiral Quarks with Physical Masses

22 citations · 121 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

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hep-lat2026

Proton isovector helicity PDF at NNLO and the twist-3 moment from lattice QCD at physical quark masses

Xiang Gao, Andrew D. Hanlon, Swagato Mukherjee +5

We present a lattice quantum chromodynamics calculation of the -dependent isovector quark helicity parton distribution function (PDF) of the proton in the large momentum effecti…

hep-lat2026

Quark-Mass Dependence of Light-Nuclei Masses from Lattice QCD and Trace-Anomaly Contributions to Nuclear Bindings

Debsubhra Chakraborty, Noah Chavez, Xiang Gao +2

We present lattice QCD calculations of the masses of the deuteron, dineutron, Helium-3 and Helium-4 with physical sea quarks and valence quark masses corresponding to pion masses b…

hep-lat2026

Nucleon Parton Distribution Functions from Boosted Correlations in the Coulomb gauge

Xiang Gao, Jinchen He, Joshua Lin +4

Recently, a novel approach has been proposed to compute parton distributions through the use of boosted correlators fixed in the Coulomb gauge from lattice QCD, within the framewor…

hep-lat2026

Lattice-QCD validation of hadron mass and trace-anomaly decomposition sum rules

Dennis Bollweg, Heng-Tong Ding, Xiang Gao +2

We present the first lattice-QCD validation of multiple sum rules associated with quark-gluon decomposition of hadron mass by computing all components from first principles. We ach…

hep-lat2025

Skewness-dependent moments of the pion GPD from nonlocal quark-bilinear correlators

Xiang Gao, Swagato Mukherjee, Qi Shi +2

We present lattice QCD calculations of the odd Mellin moments of pion valence-quark generalized parton distribution (GPD) up to fifth order, , and for the skewn…

hep-lat2025

Lattice QCD Benchmark of Proton Helicity and Flavor-Dependent Unpolarized Transverse Momentum-Dependent Parton Distribution Functions at Physical Quark Masses

Dennis Bollweg, Xiang Gao, Swagato Mukherjee +1

We present the first lattice QCD calculations of the isovector helicity transverse momentum-dependent parton distribution function (TMDPDF) and the flavor-dependent unpolarized TMD…

hep-lat2025★ 2 cited

Large-Momentum Effective Theory's Asymptotic Extrapolation vs the Inverse Problem

Jiunn-Wei Chen, Xiang Gao, Jinchen He +10

Large-Momentum Effective Theory (LaMET) is a physics-guided systematic expansion to calculate light-cone parton distributions, including collinear (PDFs) and transverse-momentum-de…

hep-lat2025

Transverse-momentum-dependent pion structures from lattice QCD: Collins-Soper kernel, soft factor, TMDWF, and TMDPDF

Dennis Bollweg, Xiang Gao, Jinchen He +2

We present the first lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculation of the pion valence-quark transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution function (TMDPDF) within the frame…

hep-lat2024★ 16 cited

Moments of Axial-Vector GPD from Lattice QCD: Quark Helicity, Orbital Angular Momentum, and Spin-Orbit Correlation

Shohini Bhattacharya, Krzysztof Cichy, Martha Constantinou +7

In this work, we present a lattice QCD calculation of the Mellin moments of the twist-2 axial-vector generalized parton distribution (GPD), , at zero skewness…

hep-lat2024

Systematic Uncertainties from Gribov Copies in Lattice Calculation of Parton Distributions in the Coulomb gauge

Xiang Gao, Jinchen He, Rui Zhang +1

Recently, it has been proposed to compute parton distributions from boosted correlators fixed in the Coulomb gauge within the framework of Large-Momentum Effective Theory. This met…

hep-lat2024

Comments on "Non-local Nucleon Matrix Elements in the Rest Frame"

Xiang Gao, Jinchen He, Yushan Su +2

In a recent paper, "Non-local Nucleon Matrix Elements in the Rest Frame" (Phys. Rev. D 111, 5 (2025)), it was observed that the next-to-leading order calculations of the renormaliz…

hep-lat2024

Non-perturbative Collins-Soper kernel: Chiral quarks and Coulomb-gauge-fixed quasi-TMD

Swagato Mukherjee, Dennis Bollweg, Xiang Gao +1

We present the first lattice QCD calculation of the rapidity anomalous dimension of transverse-momentum-dependent distributions (TMDs), i.e. the Collins-Soper (CS) kernel, employin…

hep-lat2024★ 14 cited

Three-dimensional Imaging of Pion using Lattice QCD: Generalized Parton Distributions

Heng-Tong Ding, Xiang Gao, Swagato Mukherjee +4

In this work, we report a lattice calculation of -dependent valence pion generalized parton distributions (GPDs) at zero skewness with multiple values of the momentum transfer $…

hep-lat2024★ 19 cited

Lattice QCD Calculation of -dependent Meson Distribution Amplitudes at Physical Pion Mass with Threshold Logarithm Resummation

Ian Cloet, Xiang Gao, Swagato Mukherjee +5

We present a lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculation of the -dependent pion and kaon distribution amplitudes (DA) in the framework of large momentum effective theory. T…

hep-lat2024★ 20 cited

Lattice QCD calculation of the pion distribution amplitude with domain wall fermions at physical pion mass

Ethan Baker, Dennis Bollweg, Peter Boyle +6

We present a direct lattice QCD calculation of the -dependence of the pion distribution amplitude (DA), which is performed using the quasi-DA in large momentum effective theory…

hep-lat2024★ 22 cited

Nonperturbative Collins-Soper Kernel from Chiral Quarks with Physical Masses

Dennis Bollweg, Xiang Gao, Swagato Mukherjee +1

We present a lattice QCD calculation of the rapidity anomalous dimension of quark transverse-momentum-dependent distributions, i.e., the Collins-Soper (CS) kernel, up to transverse…

hep-lat2024★ 22 cited

QCD Predictions for Meson Electromagnetic Form Factors at High Momenta: Testing Factorization in Exclusive Processes

Heng-Tong Ding, Xiang Gao, Andrew D. Hanlon +6

We report the first lattice QCD computation of pion and kaon electromagnetic form factors, , at large momentum transfer up to 10 and 28 , respectively. Ut…

hep-lat2024

Proton Helicity GPDs from Lattice QCD

Joshua Miller, Shohini Bhattacharya, Krzysztof Cichy +7

First lattice QCD calculations of -dependent GPD have been performed in the (symmetric) Breit frame, where the momentum transfer is evenly divided between the initial and final…

hep-lat2023★ 2 cited

Transversity PDFs of the proton from lattice QCD with physical quark masses

Xiang Gao, Andrew D. Hanlon, Swagato Mukherjee +4

We present a lattice QCD calculation of the transversity isovector- and isoscalar-quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton utilizing a perturbative matching at next…

hep-lat2023★ 1 cited

Generalized Parton Distributions from Lattice QCD with Asymmetric Momentum Transfer: Axial-vector case

Shohini Bhattacharya, Krzysztof Cichy, Martha Constantinou +8

Recently, we made significant advancements in improving the computational efficiency of lattice QCD calculations for Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs). This progress was achi…

hep-lat2023

GPDs in asymmetric frames

Shohini Bhattacharya, Krzysztof Cichy, Martha Constantinou +7

It is often taken for granted that Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are defined in the "symmetric" frame, where the transferred momentum is symmetrically distributed between…