16 papers
Learning Random Quantum Circuits and the Emergence of Pseudorandomness
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Qizhao Huang, Makrand Sinha
We give an efficient algorithm for learning -dimensional brickwork random quantum circuits using only copies of the output state obtained by applying to the all-zero input.…
Marton's conjecture in polynomial time
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Arkopal Dutt, Sabee Grewal +1
Gowers, Green, Manners, and Tao (Annals '25) recently resolved Marton's polynomial Freiman-Ruzsa conjecture. We give an algorithmic counterpart to their result: given uniform sampl…
Separating quantum circuits from classical LLMs
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Arkopal Dutt, Hari Krovi +1
Modern large language models - transformers and diffusion language models - are built around two canonical algorithmic tasks: prediction and generation. We prove unconditional sepa…
No low-degree tests for quantum states
Omar Alrabiah, Srinivasan Arunachalam, Sabee Grewal +1
We study the problem of testing low-degree phase states, namely m-qudit quantum states of the form , where is a degree- po…
Optimal Stabilizer Testing and Learning with Limited Quantum Memory
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Louis Schatzki
We study stabilizer state testing and learning with limited coherent quantum memory. Here an algorithm sequentially receives copies of an unknown -qubit state, but may keep only…
Tomography of quantum states with bounded extent
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Arkopal Dutt
We give a general framework for tomography of states that have bounded-extent with respect to a structured class of states. Let be a family of -qubit states such th…
An algorithmic Polynomial Freiman-Ruzsa theorem
Davi Castro-Silva, Jop Briët, Srinivasan Arunachalam +2
We provide algorithmic versions of the Polynomial Freiman-Ruzsa theorem of Gowers, Green, Manners, and Tao (Ann. of Math., 2025). In particular, we give a polynomial-time algorithm…
Learning stabilizer structure of quantum states
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Arkopal Dutt
We consider the task of learning a structured stabilizer decomposition of an arbitrary -qubit quantum state : for , output a state with stabilizer-r…
Algorithmic Polynomial Freiman-Ruzsa Theorems
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Davi Castro-Silva, Arkopal Dutt +1
We prove algorithmic versions of the polynomial Freiman-Ruzsa theorem of Gowers, Green, Manners, and Tao (Annals of Mathematics, 2025) in additive combinatorics. In particular, we…
Learning depth-3 circuits via quantum agnostic boosting
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Arkopal Dutt, Alexandru Gheorghiu +1
We initiate the study of quantum agnostic learning of phase states with respect to a function class : given copies of an unk…
Testing and learning structured quantum Hamiltonians
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Arkopal Dutt, Francisco Escudero Gutiérrez
We consider the problems of testing and learning an unknown -qubit Hamiltonian from queries to its evolution operator under the normalized Frobenius norm. We prov…
A note on polynomial-time tolerant testing stabilizer states
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Sergey Bravyi, Arkopal Dutt
We show an improved inverse theorem for the Gowers- norm of -qubit quantum states which states that: for every , if the $\textsf{Gowers}(|ψ\rangle,3)^8 \…
Distributed inner product estimation with limited quantum communication
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Louis Schatzki
We consider the task of distributed inner product estimation when allowed limited quantum communication. Here, Alice and Bob are given copies of an unknown -qubit quantum st…
Polynomial-time tolerant testing stabilizer states
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Arkopal Dutt
We consider the following task: suppose an algorithm is given copies of an unknown -qubit quantum state promised is -close to a stab…
Learning low-degree quantum objects
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Arkopal Dutt, Francisco Escudero Gutiérrez +1
We consider the problem of learning low-degree quantum objects up to -error in -distance. We show the following results: unknown -qubit degree- (in…
One Clean Qubit Suffices for Quantum Communication Advantage
Srinivasan Arunachalam, Uma Girish, Noam Lifshitz
We study the one-clean-qubit model of quantum communication where one qubit is in a pure state and all other qubits are maximally mixed. We demonstrate a partial function that has…