4 papers
Wave-Growth-Limited Particle Confinement in a Near-Parallel Interplanetary Shock Observed by Parker Solar Probe
A. Kouloumvakos, I. C. Jebaraj, M. A. Malkov +11
Collisionless shocks confine the particles they accelerate with the upstream wave field they themselves drive. Streaming particles resonantly amplify Alfvén waves, and the waves th…
Shock properties for solar energetic particle events with signatures of inverse velocity arrival
A. Kouloumvakos, D. Lario, G. M. Mason +20
We present a detailed investigation of the shock properties associated with solar energetic particle (SEP) events that exhibit a concave (``nose-like'') shape in their energy spect…
Parker Solar Probe observations of solar energetic particle (SEP) events with inverse velocity arrival (IVA) features
Zigong Xu, C. M. S. Cohen, R. A. Leske +21
In SEP events, velocity dispersion (VD) is characterized by the earlier arrival of faster, higher-energy particles relative to slower ones, assuming negligible acceleration time an…
Energy-dependent SEP Fe/O abundances during the May 2024 superstorm
G. D. Muro, C. M. S. Cohen, Z. Xu +16
During mid-May 2024, active region (AR) 13664 produced a series of M- and X-class flares along with several coronal mass ejections (CMEs) that resulted in exceptionally strong auro…