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physics.optics2026

Nonlinear Quantum Optics in Epsilon-Near-Zero Nanospheres: a Macroscopic Quantum Electrodynamics Approach

Sonia Alipour, Marco Ornigotti

We present a theoretical framework for handling quantum nonlinear processes in epsilon-near-zero (ENZ_ nano spheres, based on macroscopic quantum electrodynamics and the resonant s…

physics.optics2026

Vertical microcavities with optical Kerr materials

Riya Varghese, Ali Panahpour, Marco Ornigotti +1

Optical Kerr nonlinearity is central to optical bistability in high-Q microcavities. Here, we show that optical Kerr nonlinearities in Fabry Perot resonators can also result in sel…

physics.optics2026

Quantum Theory of Third-harmonic Generation in Epsilon-Near-Zero Materials

Sonia Alipour, Riccardo Franchi, Tornike Shubitidze +3

We present a theoretical framework, based on the Green's tensor quantization method, to describe third-harmonic generation in epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) materials and derive analytica…

physics.optics2026

Quantum many-body effects in the optical response of ideal thin films

David Trejo-Garcia, Tapio T. Rantala, Marco Ornigotti +1

We study quantum many-body effects in the long-wavelength optical response of confined electrons at finite temperatures. We simulate homogeneous electron gas confined in one dimens…

physics.optics2026

Mid-Infrared Single-Photon Detection via Enhanced Cross-Phase Modulation in Topology-Optimized Epsilon-Near-Zero Dual-Wavelength Nanocavities

Luca Dal Negro, Riccardo Franchi, Marco Ornigotti

We use the Green's tensor quantization theory for open resonant nanostructures with absorption losses to study cross-phase modulation (XPM) at the single-photon level in nanoscale…

physics.optics2026

A Collective Propagation Law of Optical Vortex Constellations and Longitudinal Sensing

Niladri Modak, Rafael F. Barros, Marco Ornigotti +1

Optical vortices are ubiquitous phenomena naturally appearing in wave physics, yet higher-order charges inherently split into constellations of lowest-order singularities at the sm…

physics.optics2025

The Geometry of Paraxial Vector Beams

Marco Ornigotti

This work unveils a novel and fundamental connection between structured light and topological field theory by showing how the natural geometrical setting for paraxial vector beams…

physics.optics2025

Nonlinear Optical Microscopy of Semiconductor Metal-Nanocavities

Riya Varghese, Shambhavee Annurakshita, Yaraslau Tamashevich +13

We use second and third harmonic generation microscopy to investigate the nonlinear optical response of GaAs nanocavities embedded in a gold film and compare them to bare GaAs nano…

physics.optics2024

Structured Light-Matter Interaction: Twisted Photons in Graphene

Yaraslau Tamashevich, Marco Ornigotti

In this work we present a numerical framework for studying the interaction of structured electromagnetic fields, i.e., light pulses carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM), interac…

physics.optics2024

Higher-order Poincaré Spheres and Spatio-Spectral Poincaré Beams

Robert Fickler, Lea Kopf, Marco Ornigotti

The study of fundamental optics effects has been stimulated through the increasing ability to structure light in all its degrees of freedom (DOFs) in sophisticated but simple exper…

physics.optics2023

High-order aberrations of vortex constellations

Rafael Barros, Subhajit Bej, Markus Hiekkamäki +2

When reflected from an interface, a laser beam generally drifts and tilts away from the path predicted by ray optics, an intriguing consequence of its finite transverse extent. Suc…