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20212026
most citedBackdoor Defense via Adaptively Splitting Poisoned Dataset

4 citations · 22 across the 29 of their papers we have counts for

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17 papers · 1 filter

cs.CV2026

Seeing Through the Chain: Understanding and Mitigating Hallucinations in Multimodal Large Reasoning Models

Hao Fang, Jinyu Li, Jiawei Kong +4

While multimodal reasoning models (MLRMs) have exhibited impressive capabilities, they remain prone to hallucinations, and effective solutions are still underexplored. In this pape…

cs.CV2025

Pre-training CLIP against Data Poisoning with Optimal Transport-based Matching and Alignment

Tong Zhang, Kuofeng Gao, Jiawang Bai +5

Recent studies have shown that Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) models are threatened by targeted data poisoning and backdoor attacks due to massive training image-ca…

cs.CV2025

Towards Dataset Copyright Evasion Attack against Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

Kuofeng Gao, Yufei Zhu, Yiming Li +4

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models enable high-quality image generation conditioned on textual prompts. However, fine-tuning these pre-trained models for personalization raises c…

cs.CV2025

Protecting Your Video Content: Disrupting Automated Video-based LLM Annotations

Haitong Liu, Kuofeng Gao, Yang Bai +4

Recently, video-based large language models (video-based LLMs) have achieved impressive performance across various video comprehension tasks. However, this rapid advancement raises…

cs.CV2025

Neural Antidote: Class-Wise Prompt Tuning for Purifying Backdoors in CLIP

Jiawei Kong, Hao Fang, Sihang Guo +5

While pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP exhibit impressive representational capabilities for multimodal data, recent studies have revealed their vulnerability…

cs.CV2025

Retrievals Can Be Detrimental: Unveiling the Backdoor Vulnerability of Retrieval-Augmented Diffusion Models

Hao Fang, Xiaohang Sui, Hongyao Yu +5

Diffusion models (DMs) have recently demonstrated remarkable generation capability. However, their training generally requires huge computational resources and large-scale datasets…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Video Watermarking: Safeguarding Your Video from (Unauthorized) Annotations by Video-based LLMs

Jinmin Li, Kuofeng Gao, Yang Bai +2

The advent of video-based Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly enhanced video understanding. However, it has also raised some safety concerns regarding data protection, a…

cs.CV2024

Not All Prompts Are Secure: A Switchable Backdoor Attack Against Pre-trained Vision Transformers

Sheng Yang, Jiawang Bai, Kuofeng Gao +3

Given the power of vision transformers, a new learning paradigm, pre-training and then prompting, makes it more efficient and effective to address downstream visual recognition tas…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

Adversarial Robustness for Visual Grounding of Multimodal Large Language Models

Kuofeng Gao, Yang Bai, Jiawang Bai +2

Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently achieved enhanced performance across various vision-language tasks including visual grounding capabilities. However, the adv…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

Energy-Latency Manipulation of Multi-modal Large Language Models via Verbose Samples

Kuofeng Gao, Jindong Gu, Yang Bai +4

Despite the exceptional performance of multi-modal large language models (MLLMs), their deployment requires substantial computational resources. Once malicious users induce high en…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

FMM-Attack: A Flow-based Multi-modal Adversarial Attack on Video-based LLMs

Jinmin Li, Kuofeng Gao, Yang Bai +3

Despite the remarkable performance of video-based large language models (LLMs), their adversarial threat remains unexplored. To fill this gap, we propose the first adversarial atta…

cs.CV2024★ 4 cited

Inducing High Energy-Latency of Large Vision-Language Models with Verbose Images

Kuofeng Gao, Yang Bai, Jindong Gu +4

Large vision-language models (VLMs) such as GPT-4 have achieved exceptional performance across various multi-modal tasks. However, the deployment of VLMs necessitates substantial e…

cs.CV2023★ 1 cited

BadCLIP: Trigger-Aware Prompt Learning for Backdoor Attacks on CLIP

Jiawang Bai, Kuofeng Gao, Shaobo Min +3

Contrastive Vision-Language Pre-training, known as CLIP, has shown promising effectiveness in addressing downstream image recognition tasks. However, recent works revealed that the…

cs.CV2023★ 4 cited

Backdoor Defense via Adaptively Splitting Poisoned Dataset

Kuofeng Gao, Yang Bai, Jindong Gu +2

Backdoor defenses have been studied to alleviate the threat of deep neural networks (DNNs) being backdoor attacked and thus maliciously altered. Since DNNs usually adopt some exter…

cs.CV2022★ 1 cited

Imperceptible and Robust Backdoor Attack in 3D Point Cloud

Kuofeng Gao, Jiawang Bai, Baoyuan Wu +2

With the thriving of deep learning in processing point cloud data, recent works show that backdoor attacks pose a severe security threat to 3D vision applications. The attacker inj…

cs.CV2022★ 1 cited

Hardly Perceptible Trojan Attack against Neural Networks with Bit Flips

Jiawang Bai, Kuofeng Gao, Dihong Gong +3

The security of deep neural networks (DNNs) has attracted increasing attention due to their widespread use in various applications. Recently, the deployed DNNs have been demonstrat…

cs.CV2021★ 3 cited

Backdoor Attack on Hash-based Image Retrieval via Clean-label Data Poisoning

Kuofeng Gao, Jiawang Bai, Bin Chen +2

A backdoored deep hashing model is expected to behave normally on original query images and return the images with the target label when a specific trigger pattern presents. To thi…