Systematically Deconstructing APVD Steganography and its Payload with a Unified Deep Learning Paradigm

Kabbo Jit Deb, Md. Azizul Hakim, Md Shamse Tabrej

In the era of digital communication, steganography allows covert embedding of data within media files. Adaptive Pixel Value Differencing (APVD) is a steganographic method valued fo…