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physics.geo-ph2026

Does High Signal-to-Noise Ratio Identify Better Training Data for Seismic Deep Learning?

Ziye Yu, Xin Liu, Yuqi Cai

Hard signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) screening removes weak seismic records, but does retaining clearer waveforms improve learning enough to compensate for the discarded data? We test…

physics.geo-ph2026

Convergent representations of elastic-wave structure emerge across deliberately distinct seismic training routes

Ziye Yu, Yuqi Cai, Xin Liu

Elastic-wave propagation connects laboratory fracture with earthquakes, raising the prospect of seismic models that reuse waveform structure across physical scales. Here we show th…

physics.geo-ph2025

Toward Trustworthy Earthquake Catalogs in the Era of Automated Detection: A Probabilistic Framework for Robust Earthquake Location

Ziye Yu, Jinqing Sun, Yuqi Cai +4

The rapid proliferation of deep-learning-based detection and association methods has greatly expanded automatically generated earthquake catalogs, but has also introduced false det…

physics.geo-ph2025

A Deep-Learning-Based Framework for Focal Mechanism Determination and Its Application to the 2022 Luding Earthquake Sequence

Ziye Yu, Yuqi Cai

P-wave first-motion polarity plays an important role in resolving focal mechanisms of small to moderate earthquakes (M <= 4.5). High-quality focal mechanism solutions for abundant…

physics.geo-ph2025

A Framework for Uncertainty Estimation in Seismology Data Processing with Application to Extract Rayleigh Wave Dispersion Curves from Noise Cross-correlation Functions

Ziye Yu, Xin Liu

Extracting meaningful information from large seismic datasets often requires estimating the uncertainty associated with the results for quantitative analysis. This uncertainty aris…