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cs.DL2026
Open Science, Closed Models: How Funding Shapes AI in Science
Ana Trišović, Janakan Sivaloganathan
How funding shapes AI engagement in science is poorly understood despite its structural importance. We analyze 104,226 papers (2018-2025), linking funding acknowledgments to how ea…
cs.DL2026
The Shrinking Lifespan of LLMs in Science
Ana Trišović
Scaling laws describe how language model capabilities grow with compute and data, but say nothing about how long a model matters once released. We introduce time-to-peak and lifesp…
cs.DL2025
Science Is Falling Behind the Frontier: Foundation Model Adoption Across Half a Million Papers
Ana Trišović, Alex Fogelson, Janakan Sivaloganathan +1
We present the first large-scale analysis of AI foundation model usage in science -- not just citations or keywords. We find that adoption has grown rapidly, at nearly-exponential…