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20242026
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11 papers · 1 filter

cs.AI2026

DUDA-Bench: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Multimodal Data-Driven Urban Diagnosis

Yizhi Song, Hang Ni, Weijia Zhang +1

Urban diagnosis integrates heterogeneous observations to identify urban problems, localize affected areas, and investigate contributing factors, informing evidence-based urban plan…

cs.DS2026

Vector Balancing in Polynomial Time

Shengtao Guo, Ethan X. Fang, Junwei Lu

We present a spectral signing algorithm solving the Komlós problem with a constant discrepancy in polynomial time. Given a matrix whose columns have Eu…

math.CO2026

Unimodality of Independence Polynomials for Sufficiently Large Forests

Ethan X. Fang, Junwei Lu, Eran Nevo +2

We prove that the independence sequence of every sufficiently large forest is unimodal. The result follows from establishing log-concavity on a central interval of the sequence, al…

math.CO2026

Vector Balancing via Directional Total Variation

Shengtao Guo, Ethan X. Fang, Junwei Lu

Our main result is a bound for the Komlós signing problem: every finite family of real vectors of Euclidean norm at most one admits a signed sum of -norm…

stat.ML2026

Optimal Value Inference for Reinforcement Learning

Nan Lu, Ethan Lee, James M. Robins +2

We study offline inference for the optimal value in reinforcement learning under finite state and action spaces. Two new nuisances are derived as fixed points of a self-induced Bel…

math.FA2026

An Improved Lower Bound for the Complex Grothendieck Constant

Shengtao Guo, Ethan X. Fang, Junwei Lu

We prove for the classical complex Grothendieck constant, closing more than one quarter of the gap between Davie's lower bound and Haagerup's up…

math.GM2026

A Complex Structure on

Shengtao Guo, Ethan X. Fang, Junwei Lu

We show that admits a complex structure. Starting from a modular family of complex two-tori associated with the triangle group and the compactificati…

math.DG2026

A Metric with Positive Sectional Curvature on

Shengtao Guo, Ethan X. Fang, Junwei Lu

We prove that admits a Riemannian metric with positive sectional curvature. We view it as a principal circle bundle over . A diagonal Cheeger deforma…

math.PR2026

Weak-Type Bounds for Convolution on the Boolean Hypercube

Junwei Lu, Shengtao Guo, Ethan X. Fang

Let be the Boolean hypercube which carries uniform measure , and let denote convolution by a finite positive measure on . For $ψ_μ(u)=\sup\{uλ(\{T_μf\geq u\}):f…

cs.AI2026

Hypothesis-Disciplined Multi-Agent Automated Formalization of Asymptotic Statistical Theory

Tingzhou Wei, Zeyu Zheng, Ethan X. Fang +1

Asymptotic statistical theory is a challenging domain for AI-assisted formalization: its central results mix convergence statements, asymptotic expansions, functional analysis, and…

cs.SD2026

Channel-Preserving Representation Alignment for EEG-to-Music Reconstruction

Jiaxin Qing, Junwei Lu, Lexin Li

Reconstructing naturalistic music from EEG requires extracting music-specific information from weak signals distributed across electrodes. Existing spectrogram regression and diffu…