activity
20222026
most citedGetting the most on supernova axions

76 citations · 217 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

hep-ex2026

Solar axion searches with RES-NOVA: projected sensitivity and first prototype limit

D. Alloni, G. Benato, P. Carniti +49

RES-NOVA is a cryogenic experiment based on PbWO4 scintillating bolometers produced from archaeological lead, originally designed to detect coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scatte…

hep-ph2026

How invisible can QCD axions be? From Supernova emission to Cherenkov signals

Luca Di Luzio, Vincenzo Fiorentino, Maurizio Giannotti +2

We investigate the scenario of maximally invisible axions, namely QCD axions whose interactions with matter arise exclusively from the irreducible coupling to gluons responsible fo…

hep-ph2026

Neutron Star Bounds on Muonic Fifth Forces from Picometer to Meter Scales

Damiano F. G. Fiorillo, Alessandro Lella, Georg G. Raffelt +2

Testing muonic fifth forces is difficult because muons are scarce in ordinary matter. However, they are abundant in neutron stars. We show that this population responds coherently…

hep-ph2026

Production of Leptophilic Bosons in Ultradegenerate Relativistic Matter

Damiano F. G. Fiorillo, Alessandro Lella, Georg G. Raffelt +2

Neutron stars (NSs) are powerful factories for new particles with masses up to the 100~keV range. These compact stars contain significant amounts of protons, electrons, and muons.…

hep-ph2026

Multimessenger probes of Axions from Compact Objects

Alessandro Lella

Astrophysics plays a pivotal role in the quest for axions and axion-like particles, offering guidance to experimental efforts and enabling the investigation of axion properties tha…

hep-ph2026

Lectures on Light Particles and Compact Objects

Alessandro Lella, Jamie McDonald

This document is based on lectures delivered at a recent COSMIC WISPers COST Action training school in Annecy in September 2025. They examine detection of weakly interacting slim p…

astro-ph.HE2026

Gravitational-Wave Signals for Supernova Explosions of Three-Dimensional Progenitors

Alessandro Lella, Giuseppe Lucente, Daniel Kresse +3

Core-collapse supernovae (SNe) are sources of gravitational waves (GWs) produced by hydrodynamical instabilities and highly time-dependent anisotropies of the neutrino radiation. I…

hep-ph2026

The COSMIC WISPers White Paper: The physics case for Weakly Interacting Slim Particles

Ariel Arza, Deniz Aybas, Shyam Balaji +124

Axions and other very weakly interacting slim particles (WISPs), with masses below 1 GeV, arise naturally in many extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics. In particula…

hep-ph2026★ 1 cited

Axions at the meV Crossroads: Theory, Cosmology, Astrophysics, and Experiments

Michele Cicoli, Francesco D'Eramo, Luca Di Luzio +18

The meV mass range has emerged as a focal point in axion physics, where advances in theory, cosmology, astrophysics, and experimental techniques converge. Axions in this mass range…

astro-ph.HE2025

Search for Axion-Like Particles from Nearby Pre-Supernova Stars

Saurabh Mittal, Thomas Siegert, Francesca Calore +7

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are hypothetical pseudoscalar bosons that arise in many extensions of the Standard Model and are well-motivated dark matter candidates. Nearby massive s…

hep-ph2025

Detecting light axions from supernovae in nearby galaxies

Francesca Lecce, Alessandro Lella, Giuseppe Lucente +2

Axion-like particles (ALPs) coupled to nucleons can be efficiently produced in core-collapse supernovae (SNe) and then, if they couple to photons, convert into gamma rays in cosmic…

hep-ph2025★ 14 cited

Leading bounds on micro- to picometer fifth forces from neutron star cooling

Damiano F. G. Fiorillo, Alessandro Lella, Ciaran A. J. O'Hare +1

The equivalence principle and the inverse-square law of gravity could be violated at short distances ( to meters) by scalars sporting a coupling to nucleo…

hep-ph2025★ 2 cited

Fresh look at the diffuse ALP background from supernovae

Francisco R. Candón, Sougata Ganguly, Maurizio Giannotti +3

Protoneutron stars, highly compact objects formed in the core of exploding supernovae (SNe), are powerful sources of axion-like particles (ALPs). In the SN core, ALPs are dominantl…

hep-ph2025★ 7 cited

Probing axion-like particles with multimessenger observations of neutron star mergers

Francesca Lecce, Alessandro Lella, Giuseppe Lucente +4

Axion-like particles (ALPs) can be copiously produced in binary neutron star (BNS) mergers through nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung if the ALP-nucleon couplings are sizable…

hep-ph2025

Exploring the Dark Universe: A European Strategy for Axions and other WISPs Discovery

Deniz Aybas, Francesca Calore, Michele Cicoli +17

Axions and other very weakly interacting slim (with 1 GeV) particles (WISPs) are a common feature of several extensions of the Standard Model of Particle Physics. The search…

hep-ph2025★ 4 cited

Detecting Supernova Axions with IAXO

P. Carenza, J. A. García Pascual, M. Giannotti +8

We investigate the potential of IAXO and its intermediate version, BabyIAXO, to detect axions produced in core-collapse supernovae (SNe). Our study demonstrates that these experime…

hep-ph2025★ 8 cited

In-flight positron annihilation as a probe of feebly interacting particles

Shyam Balaji, Pierluca Carenza, Pedro De la Torre Luque +2

Core-collapse supernovae (SNe) provide a unique environment to study Feebly Interacting Particles (FIPs) such as Axion-Like Particles (ALPs), sterile neutrinos, and Dark Photons (D…

hep-ph2024★ 7 cited

Constraining gravitational-wave backgrounds from conversions into photons in the Galactic magnetic field

Alessandro Lella, Francesca Calore, Pierluca Carenza +1

High-frequency gravitational waves ( MHz) may provide a unique signature for the existence of exotic physics. The lack of current and future gravitational-wave experim…

hep-ph2024★ 14 cited

Probing protoneutron stars with gamma-ray axionscopes

Alessandro Lella, Francesca Calore, Pierluca Carenza +4

Axion-like particles (ALPs) coupled to nucleons can be efficiently produced in the interior of protoneutron stars (PNS) during supernova (SN) explosions. If these ALPs are also cou…

hep-ph2024★ 19 cited

Supernova limits on 'QCD axion-like particles'

Alessandro Lella, Eike Ravensburg, Pierluca Carenza +1

In this paper, we explore the phenomenology of massive Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) coupled to quarks and gluons, dubbed 'QCD ALPs', with an emphasis on the associated low-energy ob…

hep-ph2023★ 13 cited

Cross section for supernova axion observation in neutrino water Cherenkov detectors

Pierluca Carenza, Giampaolo Co', Maurizio Giannotti +4

Axions coupled to nucleons might be copiously emitted from core-collapse supernovae (SNe). If the axion-nucleon coupling is strong enough, axions would be emitted from the SN as a…

hep-ph2023★ 76 cited

Getting the most on supernova axions

Alessandro Lella, Pierluca Carenza, Giampaolo Co' +4

Axion-like particles (ALPs) coupled to nucleons might be copiously emitted from a supernova (SN) core. We extend existing bounds on free-streaming ALPs to the case in which these a…

hep-ph2022★ 52 cited

Proto-neutron stars as cosmic factories for massive axion-like-particles

Alessandro Lella, Pierluca Carenza, Giuseppe Lucente +2

The parameter space of massive axion-like-particles (ALPs) with MeV and coupled with nucleons is largely unexplored. Here, we present new constraints…