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math.AP2026

Quantitative uniqueness for bi-Laplace equations with lower-order coefficients

Zhiwei Wang

We study quantitative unique continuation for bi-Laplace equations \[ Δ^2u+W(x)Δu+V(x)\cdot\nabla u=0 \] with lower-order coefficients. Using the weighted-frequency function,…

math.AP2026

Bounds of singular sets for elliptic equations in domains with singular potentials

Zhiwei Wang, Jiuyi Zhu

We study the quantitative codimension-two estimate for the singular set in the boundary neighborhoods of the solutions of \begin{equation*} Δu+V(x)u=0\qquad\text{in }Ω, \qquad u=0\…

math.AP2026

Quantitative uniqueness for bi-Laplace equations with potentials

Long Teng, Zhiwei Wang, Jiuyi Zhu

We study quantitative unique continuation for bi-Laplace equations \[Δ^{2}u+V(x)u=0 \] by introducing some new weighted frequency functions. We establish quantitative three-ball in…

math-ph2026

Global exponential stability for the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations on hyperbolic space

Zhi-Wei Wang, Samuel L. Braunstein

We prove that the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with the deformation Laplacian on hyperbolic 3-space $\HH^3$ admit a unique global mild solution for suff…

math.AP2026

Exponential stability for the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations on negatively curved manifolds

Zhi-Wei Wang, Samuel L. Braunstein

We extend the exponential stability theorem for the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations from hyperbolic 3-space $\HH^3$ (established in a companion paper) to c…

math-ph2026

Resolving the viscosity operator ambiguity on Riemannian manifolds via a kinematic selection principle

Zhi-Wei Wang, Samuel L. Braunstein

On a general Riemannian manifold the Navier-Stokes equations admit several inequivalent formulations, differing in the choice of viscous operator: the Hodge Laplacian, the Bochner…

math-ph2026

Logarithmic Sobolev inequality and hypercontractivity for the Navier-Stokes Fokker-Planck operator

Zhi-Wei Wang, Samuel L. Braunstein

The stochastic incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on $\TT^3$, completed by the fluctuation-dissipation noise, have a Fokker-Planck generator that decomposes into a self-adjoint…

math-ph2026

Exponential thermalisation of viscous fluids on negatively curved manifolds

Samuel L. Braunstein, Zhi-Wei Wang

The deterministic incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are physically incomplete: any viscous fluid at finite temperature must exhibit thermal fluctuations whose form is dictated…

gr-qc2026

Kinematic selection of the viscous stress in relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics

Zhi-Wei Wang, Samuel L. Braunstein

All standard formulations of relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics, from Eckart through Israel-Stewart to the recent BDNK framework, assume that the viscous stress depends on the…

math-ph2026

Boundary conditions select the viscous operator on Riemannian hypersurfaces: formal analysis and rigorous thin-shell limits

Zhi-Wei Wang, Samuel L. Braunstein

A viscous fluid confined to a thin layer around a curved surface is governed, as the layer thickness vanishes, by an effective viscous operator on the surface. We show that the wal…

math.AP2026

Quantitative unique continuation for elliptic equations with Hölder continuous potentials

Long Teng, Zhiwei Wang, Jiuyi Zhu

We study quantitative unique continuation for second order elliptic equations with lower-order terms of Hölder regularity via a weighted frequency function method. We establish qua…