3 papers
physics.atom-ph2025
Optical clocks with accuracy validated at the 19th digit
K. J. Arnold, M. D. K. Lee, Zhao Qi +4
We report a comprehensive evaluation of all known sources of systematic uncertainty for two independent Lu single-ion optical references, finding total systematic uncer…
physics.atom-ph2025
Precision measurement of the microwave clock transitions
M. D. K. Lee, Qi Zhao, Qin Qichen +4
We report precision measurement of the unperturbed microwave transition frequencies in to a fractional uncertainty of . We find t…
quant-ph2025
Zeeman Degenerate Sideband Cooling in Lu
Qin Qichen, Qi Zhao, M. D. K. Lee +4
We explore degenerate Raman sideband cooling in which neighboring Zeeman states of a fixed hyperfine level are coupled via a two-photon Raman transition. The degenerate coupling be…