activity
20242026
collaborators

7 papers

gr-qc2026

Causal Horizons, Geodesic Completeness and Stability in Slow Contraction Cosmology

Mariam Khaldieh, Anna I. Rosenzweig, Paul J. Steinhardt

We show that cosmological models with a semi-infinite phase of slow contraction (ekpyrosis) possess a combination of properties that can address several fundamental problems in cos…

hep-th2025

Holographic Constraints on the String Landscape

Alek Bedroya, Paul J. Steinhardt

We show that holography imposes strong and general constraints on scalar field potentials in the string landscape, determined by the asymptotic structure of the underlying spacetim…

gr-qc2025

Particle Production by Time-Varying Dark Energy and the End of Cosmic Expansion

Nicolas Patino, Paul J. Steinhardt

We consider various possible consequences of time-varying dark energy due to a quintessence scalar field whose energy density is partially converted to particles as the field evolv…

hep-th2025

Holography vs. Scale Separation

Alek Bedroya, Paul J. Steinhardt

In this work, we point out a contradiction between holography and scale-separated AdS (i.e. parametrically large mass gap) in string theory, making the standard assumption that the…

gr-qc2025

Instant Folded Strings, Dark Energy and a Cyclic Bouncing Universe

Nissan Itzhaki, Uri Peleg, Paul J. Steinhardt

We present a wholly self-consistent, complete cyclic bouncing cosmology based on components drawn from string theory and constructed in a way that is under perturbative control thr…

hep-th2025

A species scale-driven breakdown of effective field theory in time-dependent string backgrounds

Alek Bedroya, Hayden Lee, Paul Steinhardt

We present a novel way in which effective field theory (EFT) can break down in cosmological string backgrounds depending on the behavior of the quantum gravity cutoff in infinite d…

hep-th2024

TCC in the interior of moduli space and its implications for the string landscape and cosmology

Alek Bedroya, Qianshu Lu, Paul Steinhardt

We consider the classical Friedmann-Robertson-Walker solutions that describe a universe undergoing a transition from an accelerating expansion phase in the past to an eternal decel…