collaborators

5 papers

cs.CL2026

How Depth Growth and Looping Shape In-Context Learning in Language Models

Ferdinand Kapl, Kaitlin Maile, Stefan Bauer +1

Looped and depth-grown language models reuse computations across depth and have attracted interest for their reasoning capabilities. Building on prior suggestive evidence of improv…

cs.CV2026

Growing to See: Efficient Pretraining of Self-Supervised Vision Transformers

Amir Mohammad Karimi Mamaghan, Ferdinand Kapl, Andrea Dittadi +4

Progressive depth growth builds large networks by starting with shallow models and inserting layers during training. Recent advances in large language models have renewed interest…

cs.CV2026

Are Object-Centric Representations Better At Compositional Generalization?

Ferdinand Kapl, Amir Mohammad Karimi Mamaghan, Maximilian Seitzer +4

Compositional generalization, the ability to reason about novel combinations of familiar concepts, is fundamental to human cognition and a critical challenge for machine learning.…

cs.CL2026

From Growing to Looping: A Unified View of Iterative Computation in LLMs

Ferdinand Kapl, Emmanouil Angelis, Kaitlin Maile +2

Looping, reusing a block of layers across depth, and depth growing, training shallow-to-deep models by duplicating middle layers, have both been linked to stronger reasoning, but t…

cs.CL2025

Do Depth-Grown Models Overcome the Curse of Depth? An In-Depth Analysis

Ferdinand Kapl, Emmanouil Angelis, Tobias Höppe +4

Gradually growing the depth of Transformers during training can not only reduce training cost but also lead to improved reasoning performance, as shown by MIDAS (Saunshi et al., 20…