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20232026
most citedMM1: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Multimodal LLM Pre-training

11 citations · 22 across the 23 of their papers we have counts for

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6 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2025

RLAX: Large-Scale, Distributed Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models on TPUs

Runlong Zhou, Lefan Zhang, Shang-Chen Wu +29

Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as the de-facto paradigm for improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). We have developed RLAX, a scalable RL fra…

cs.LG2025

Apple Intelligence Foundation Language Models: Tech Report 2025

Ethan Li, Anders Boesen Lindbo Larsen, Chen Zhang +395

We introduce two multilingual, multimodal foundation language models that power Apple Intelligence features across Apple devices and services: i a 3B-parameter on-device model opti…

cs.LG2025

AXLearn: Modular, Hardware-Agnostic Large Model Training

Mark Lee, Chang Lan, Tom Gunter +34

AXLearn is a production system which facilitates scalable and high-performance training of large deep learning models. Compared to other state-of-art deep learning systems, AXLearn…

cs.LG2025

Finding Fantastic Experts in MoEs: A Unified Study for Expert Dropping Strategies and Observations

Ajay Jaiswal, Jianyu Wang, Yixiao Li +6

Sparsely activated Mixture-of-Experts (SMoE) has shown promise in scaling up the learning capacity of neural networks. However, vanilla SMoEs have issues such as expert redundancy…

cs.LG2024

Step-by-Step Reasoning for Math Problems via Twisted Sequential Monte Carlo

Shengyu Feng, Xiang Kong, Shuang Ma +5

Augmenting the multi-step reasoning abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) has been a persistent challenge. Recently, verification has shown promise in improving solution consis…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Revisiting MoE and Dense Speed-Accuracy Comparisons for LLM Training

Xianzhi Du, Tom Gunter, Xiang Kong +5

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) enjoys performance gain by increasing model capacity while keeping computation cost constant. When comparing MoE to dense models, prior work typically adop…