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20242026
most citedA Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications

222 citations · 238 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

19 papers

cs.AI2026

MEA: A Reward-Driven Multi-Agent System for Faithful Model Explanations

Yuyang Cheng, Raghav Kaushik Ravi, Srivarshinee Sridhar +3

Recent years have seen the employment of a plethora of machine learning (ML) models in high-stakes domains, but they remain largely opaque to the practitioners who act on their pre…

cs.AI2026

GenoMorph: Pathway-Grounded Genomic Disease Reasoning via Adaptive Latent Computation

Tanmoy Kanti Halder, Akash Ghosh, Arijit Roy +1

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in biological reasoning; however, genomic disease inference remains largely dependent on memorized gene-disease a…

cs.CL2026

MMTClinic: Multimodal, Multilingual Time Series Question Answering and Reasoning Benchmark for Clinical Domain

Sourav Malakar, Harshit Nigam, Akash Ghosh +4

Time-series data in clinical settings is crucial for capturing dynamic changes in a patient's health over time, enabling timely diagnosis, personalized treatment, and early detecti…

cs.CL2026

ArogyaSutra: A Multi-Agent Framework for Multimodal Medical Reasoning in Indic Languages

Tanmoy Kanti Halder, Akash Ghosh, Subhadip Baidya +2

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown promising reasoning capabilities in general domains, yet their performance remains limited in specialized settings such as healt…

cs.LG2026

LAARA: Layer-Aware Adaptive Rank Allocation for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning

Ashutosh Tripathi, Surya Deep Singh, Pranab Sahoo +1

Low-Rank Adaptation is widely used for parameter-efficient fine-tuning, yet existing methods typically assign the same adapter rank to every transformer layer despite their heterog…

cs.CV2026

CarePilot: A Multi-Agent Framework for Long-Horizon Computer Task Automation in Healthcare

Akash Ghosh, Tajamul Ashraf, Rishu Kumar Singh +4

Multimodal agentic pipelines are transforming human-computer interaction by enabling efficient and accessible automation of complex, real-world tasks. However, recent efforts have…

cs.AI2026

CURE-Med: Curriculum-Informed Reinforcement Learning for Multilingual Medical Reasoning

Eric Onyame, Akash Ghosh, Subhadip Baidya +3

While large language models (LLMs) have shown to perform well on monolingual mathematical and commonsense reasoning, they remain unreliable for multilingual medical reasoning appli…

cs.CL2025

CLINIC: Evaluating Multilingual Trustworthiness in Language Models for Healthcare

Akash Ghosh, Srivarshinee Sridhar, Raghav Kaushik Ravi +3

Integrating language models (LMs) in healthcare systems holds great promise for improving medical workflows and decision-making. However, a critical barrier to their real-world ado…

cs.CV2025

Ask Me Again Differently: GRAS for Measuring Bias in Vision Language Models on Gender, Race, Age, and Skin Tone

Shaivi Malik, Hasnat Md Abdullah, Sriparna Saha +1

As Vision Language Models (VLMs) become integral to real-world applications, understanding their demographic biases is critical. We introduce GRAS, a benchmark for uncovering demog…

cs.CL2025

Infogen: Generating Complex Statistical Infographics from Documents

Akash Ghosh, Aparna Garimella, Pritika Ramu +2

Statistical infographics are powerful tools that simplify complex data into visually engaging and easy-to-understand formats. Despite advancements in AI, particularly with LLMs, ex…

cs.CL2025

Relic: Enhancing Reward Model Generalization for Low-Resource Indic Languages with Few-Shot Examples

Soumya Suvra Ghosal, Vaibhav Singh, Akash Ghosh +4

Reward models are essential for aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. However, most open-source multilingual reward models are primarily trained on preferen…

cs.CL2025

A Survey of Multilingual Reasoning in Language Models

Akash Ghosh, Debayan Datta, Sriparna Saha +1

While reasoning and multilingual capabilities in language models (LMs) have achieved remarkable progress in recent years, their integration into a unified paradigm - multilingual r…

cs.LG2024

FedDUAL: A Dual-Strategy with Adaptive Loss and Dynamic Aggregation for Mitigating Data Heterogeneity in Federated Learning

Pranab Sahoo, Ashutosh Tripathi, Sriparna Saha +1

Federated Learning (FL) marks a transformative approach to distributed model training by combining locally optimized models from various clients into a unified global model. While…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

FedMRL: Data Heterogeneity Aware Federated Multi-agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Medical Imaging

Pranab Sahoo, Ashutosh Tripathi, Sriparna Saha +1

Despite recent advancements in federated learning (FL) for medical image diagnosis, addressing data heterogeneity among clients remains a significant challenge for practical implem…

cs.AI2024★ 10 cited

Enhancing Adverse Drug Event Detection with Multimodal Dataset: Corpus Creation and Model Development

Pranab Sahoo, Ayush Kumar Singh, Sriparna Saha +2

The mining of adverse drug events (ADEs) is pivotal in pharmacovigilance, enhancing patient safety by identifying potential risks associated with medications, facilitating early de…

cs.AI2024

ToxVidLM: A Multimodal Framework for Toxicity Detection in Code-Mixed Videos

Krishanu Maity, A. S. Poornash, Sriparna Saha +1

In an era of rapidly evolving internet technology, the surge in multimodal content, including videos, has expanded the horizons of online communication. However, the detection of t…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

A Comprehensive Survey of Hallucination in Large Language, Image, Video and Audio Foundation Models

Pranab Sahoo, Prabhash Meharia, Akash Ghosh +3

The rapid advancement of foundation models (FMs) across language, image, audio, and video domains has shown remarkable capabilities in diverse tasks. However, the proliferation of…

cs.CV2024★ 3 cited

Exploring the Frontier of Vision-Language Models: A Survey of Current Methodologies and Future Directions

Akash Ghosh, Arkadeep Acharya, Sriparna Saha +2

The advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly reshaped the trajectory of the AI revolution. Nevertheless, these LLMs exhibit a notable limitation, as they are primar…

cs.AI2024★ 222 cited

A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications

Pranab Sahoo, Ayush Kumar Singh, Sriparna Saha +3

Prompt engineering has emerged as an indispensable technique for extending the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs). This approach leverag…