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20212026
most citedIn-Context Symbolic Regression: Leveraging Large Language Models for Function Discovery

12 citations · 21 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

16 papers

cs.AI2026

Beyond On-Policy vs. Off-Policy: At What Level Should LLM Agent Distillation Follow the Student?

Ya Gao, Zhengtao Zou, Pekka Marttinen

Distilling interactive LLM agents requires choosing between teacher-generated demonstrations and student-generated experience, corresponding broadly to off-policy and on-policy dis…

cs.RO2026

Bridging the Embodiment Gap: Disentangled Cross-Embodiment Video Editing

Zhiyuan Li, Wenyan Yang, Wenshuai Zhao +4

Learning robotic manipulation from human videos is a promising solution to the data bottleneck in robotics, but the distribution shift between humans and robots remains a critical…

cs.AI2026

Edit Knowledge, Not Just Facts via Multi-Step Reasoning over Background Stories

Ya Gao, Kalle Kujanpää, Pekka Marttinen +2

Enabling artificial intelligence systems, particularly large language models, to update knowledge and flexibly apply it during reasoning remains a central challenge. Existing knowl…

cs.CL2025

MiniLingua: A Small Open-Source LLM for European Languages

Anna Aksenova, Boris Zverkov, Nicola Dainese +2

Large language models are powerful but often limited by high computational cost, privacy concerns, and English-centric training. Recent progress demonstrates that small, efficient…

cs.AI2025

Recursive Decomposition with Dependencies for Generic Divide-and-Conquer Reasoning

Sergio Hernández-Gutiérrez, Minttu Alakuijala, Alexander V. Nikitin +1

Reasoning tasks are crucial in many domains, especially in science and engineering. Although large language models (LLMs) have made progress in reasoning tasks using techniques suc…

cs.AI2025

ViPlan: A Benchmark for Visual Planning with Symbolic Predicates and Vision-Language Models

Matteo Merler, Nicola Dainese, Minttu Alakuijala +5

Integrating Large Language Models with symbolic planners is a promising direction for obtaining verifiable and grounded plans, with recent works extending this idea to visual domai…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

Memento No More: Coaching AI Agents to Master Multiple Tasks via Hints Internalization

Minttu Alakuijala, Ya Gao, Georgy Ananov +4

As the general capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) agents continue to evolve, their ability to learn to master multiple complex tasks through experience remains a key chal…

cs.CL2024

Efficient Knowledge Injection in LLMs via Self-Distillation

Kalle Kujanpää, Pekka Marttinen, Harri Valpola +1

In many practical applications, large language models (LLMs) need to acquire new knowledge not present in their pre-training data. Efficiently leveraging this knowledge usually rel…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

Kernel Language Entropy: Fine-grained Uncertainty Quantification for LLMs from Semantic Similarities

Alexander Nikitin, Jannik Kossen, Yarin Gal +1

Uncertainty quantification in Large Language Models (LLMs) is crucial for applications where safety and reliability are important. In particular, uncertainty can be used to improve…

cs.RO2024

Video-Language Critic: Transferable Reward Functions for Language-Conditioned Robotics

Minttu Alakuijala, Reginald McLean, Isaac Woungang +4

Natural language is often the easiest and most convenient modality for humans to specify tasks for robots. However, learning to ground language to behavior typically requires impra…

cs.AI2024★ 3 cited

Generating Code World Models with Large Language Models Guided by Monte Carlo Tree Search

Nicola Dainese, Matteo Merler, Minttu Alakuijala +1

In this work we consider Code World Models, world models generated by a Large Language Model (LLM) in the form of Python code for model-based Reinforcement Learning (RL). Calling c…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Diffusion models as probabilistic neural operators for recovering unobserved states of dynamical systems

Katsiaryna Haitsiukevich, Onur Poyraz, Pekka Marttinen +1

This paper explores the efficacy of diffusion-based generative models as neural operators for partial differential equations (PDEs). Neural operators are neural networks that learn…

cs.CL2024★ 12 cited

In-Context Symbolic Regression: Leveraging Large Language Models for Function Discovery

Matteo Merler, Katsiaryna Haitsiukevich, Nicola Dainese +1

State of the art Symbolic Regression (SR) methods currently build specialized models, while the application of Large Language Models (LLMs) remains largely unexplored. In this work…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Improving Medical Multi-modal Contrastive Learning with Expert Annotations

Yogesh Kumar, Pekka Marttinen

We introduce eCLIP, an enhanced version of the CLIP model that integrates expert annotations in the form of radiologist eye-gaze heatmaps. It tackles key challenges in contrastive…

cs.CL2023

Improved Compositional Generalization by Generating Demonstrations for Meta-Learning

Sam Spilsbury, Pekka Marttinen, Alexander Ilin

Meta-learning and few-shot prompting are viable methods to induce certain types of compositional behaviour. However, these methods can be very sensitive to the choice of support ex…

cs.LG2021★ 1 cited

SANSformers: Self-Supervised Forecasting in Electronic Health Records with Attention-Free Models

Yogesh Kumar, Alexander Ilin, Henri Salo +3

Despite the proven effectiveness of Transformer neural networks across multiple domains, their performance with Electronic Health Records (EHR) can be nuanced. The unique, multidim…