activity
20242026
most citedCoarse-graining conformational dynamics with multi-dimensional generalized Langevin equation: how, when, and why

7 citations · 17 across the 13 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

14 papers

cs.LG2026

DataFlex: A Unified Framework for Data-Centric Dynamic Training of Large Language Models

Hao Liang, Zhengyang Zhao, Meiyi Qiang +22

Data-centric training has emerged as a promising direction for improving large language models (LLMs) by optimizing not only model parameters but also the selection, composition, a…

cs.CL2026

Towards Next-Generation LLM Training: From the Data-Centric Perspective

Hao Liang, Zhengyang Zhao, Zhaoyang Han +8

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks and domains, with data playing a central role in enabling these advances. Despite…

cs.LG2025

DataFlow: An LLM-Driven Framework for Unified Data Preparation and Workflow Automation in the Era of Data-Centric AI

Hao Liang, Xiaochen Ma, Zhou Liu +32

The rapidly growing demand for high-quality data in Large Language Models (LLMs) has intensified the need for scalable, reliable, and semantically rich data preparation pipelines.…

cs.LG2025

Scalable Complexity Control Facilitates Reasoning Ability of LLMs

Liangkai Hang, Junjie Yao, Zhiwei Bai +17

The reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs) has been rapidly advancing in recent years, attracting interest in more fundamental approaches that can reliably enhance their…

cs.LG2025

GradPower: Powering Gradients for Faster Language Model Pre-Training

Jinbo Wang, Mingze Wang, Jiaqi Zhang +5

We propose GradPower, a lightweight gradient-transformation technique for accelerating language model pre-training. Given a gradient vector , GradPower first applies the…

cs.LG2025

On the Expressive Power of Mixture-of-Experts for Structured Complex Tasks

Mingze Wang, Weinan E

Mixture-of-experts networks (MoEs) have demonstrated remarkable efficiency in modern deep learning. Despite their empirical success, the theoretical foundations underlying their ab…

cs.LG2025

The Sharpness Disparity Principle in Transformers for Accelerating Language Model Pre-Training

Jinbo Wang, Mingze Wang, Zhanpeng Zhou +3

Transformers consist of diverse building blocks, such as embedding layers, normalization layers, self-attention mechanisms, and point-wise feedforward networks. Thus, understanding…

cs.LG2024

How Transformers Get Rich: Approximation and Dynamics Analysis

Mingze Wang, Ruoxi Yu, Weinan E +1

Transformers have demonstrated exceptional in-context learning capabilities, yet the theoretical understanding of the underlying mechanisms remains limited. A recent work (Elhage e…

cs.CL2024★ 5 cited

: Language Modeling with Explicit Memory

Hongkang Yang, Zehao Lin, Wenjin Wang +13

The training and inference of large language models (LLMs) are together a costly process that transports knowledge from raw data to meaningful computation. Inspired by the memory h…

physics.bio-ph2024★ 7 cited

Coarse-graining conformational dynamics with multi-dimensional generalized Langevin equation: how, when, and why

Pinchen Xie, Yunrui Qiu, Weinan E

A data-driven ab initio generalized Langevin equation (AIGLE) approach is developed to learn and simulate high-dimensional, heterogeneous, coarse-grained conformational dynamics. C…

cs.LG2024

Improving Generalization and Convergence by Enhancing Implicit Regularization

Mingze Wang, Jinbo Wang, Haotian He +6

In this work, we propose an Implicit Regularization Enhancement (IRE) framework to accelerate the discovery of flat solutions in deep learning, thereby improving generalization and…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Understanding the Expressive Power and Mechanisms of Transformer for Sequence Modeling

Mingze Wang, Weinan E

We conduct a systematic study of the approximation properties of Transformer for sequence modeling with long, sparse and complicated memory. We investigate the mechanisms through w…

cs.CL2024

Anchor function: a type of benchmark functions for studying language models

Zhongwang Zhang, Zhiwei Wang, Junjie Yao +4

Understanding transformer-based language models is becoming increasingly crucial, particularly as they play pivotal roles in advancing towards artificial general intelligence. Howe…

math.NA2024★ 4 cited

Solving multiscale dynamical systems by deep learning

Junjie Yao, Yuxiao Yi, Liangkai Hang +5

Multiscale dynamical systems, modeled by high-dimensional stiff ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with wide-ranging characteristic timescales, arise across diverse fields of s…