activity
20232026
most citedSPM 25: open source neuroimaging analysis software

31 citations · 72 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

19 papers

cs.AI2026

Renormalising Generative Models for Active Inference: Foundations, Derivations, and Verification

Karim Zaghw, Andrew Pashea, Marc Pritsch +3

Active inference offers a unified framework for perception, learning, and action, but scaling discrete active-inference models to rich spatial and temporal domains remains difficul…

q-bio.NC2026

The adaptive nature of confirmation bias

Dorje C. Brody, Karl J. Friston, Bernhard K. Meister +1

In this paper, the phenomenon generally classified as confirmation bias is formulated on the space of square-root probabilities (or equivalently, using the structures of quantum pr…

cs.AI2026

Active Inference as the Test-Time Scaling Law for Physical AI Agents

Omar Hashash, Christo Kurisummoottil Thomas, Walid Saad +3

In this paper, a novel test-time scaling law for physical artificial intelligence (AI) agents is introduced. This scaling law enables physical AI agents to reason with their world…

q-bio.NC2025

Active inference and artificial reasoning

Karl Friston, Lancelot Da Costa, Alexander Tschantz +4

This technical note considers the sampling of outcomes that provide the greatest amount of information about the structure of underlying world models. This generalisation furnishes…

q-bio.NC2025

Sensory robustness through top-down feedback and neural stochasticity in recurrent vision models

Antonino Greco, Marco D'Alessandro, Karl J. Friston +2

Biological systems leverage top-down feedback for visual processing, yet most artificial vision models succeed in image classification using purely feedforward or recurrent archite…

cs.AI2025

AXIOM: Learning to Play Games in Minutes with Expanding Object-Centric Models

Conor Heins, Toon Van de Maele, Alexander Tschantz +11

Current deep reinforcement learning (DRL) approaches achieve state-of-the-art performance in various domains, but struggle with data efficiency compared to human learning, which le…

cs.DC2025★ 2 cited

Distributed Intelligence in the Computing Continuum with Active Inference

Victor Casamayor Pujol, Boris Sedlak, Tommaso Salvatori +2

The Computing Continuum (CC) is an emerging Internet-based computing paradigm that spans from local Internet of Things sensors and constrained edge devices to large-scale cloud dat…

cs.NE2025★ 1 cited

Meta-Representational Predictive Coding: Neuroscience-Informed Self-Supervised Learning

Alexander Ororbia, Karl Friston, Rajesh P. N. Rao

Self-supervised learning has become an important paradigm in the domains of machine intelligence and computational neuroscience. Nevertheless, current work on self-supervised learn…

q-bio.QM2025★ 31 cited

SPM 25: open source neuroimaging analysis software

Tim M. Tierney, Nicholas A. Alexander, Nicole Labra Avila +17

Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM) is an integrated set of methods for testing hypotheses about the brain's structure and function, using data from imaging devices. These methods…

q-bio.NC2024★ 9 cited

On the Minimal Theory of Consciousness Implicit in Active Inference

Christopher J. Whyte, Andrew W. Corcoran, Jonathan Robinson +6

The multifaceted nature of subjective experience poses a challenge to the study of consciousness. Traditional neuroscientific approaches often concentrate on isolated facets, such…

cs.AI2024

Possible Principles for Aligned Structure Learning Agents

Lancelot Da Costa, Tomáš Gavenčiak, David Hyland +5

This paper offers a roadmap for the development of scalable aligned artificial intelligence (AI) from first principle descriptions of natural intelligence. In brief, a possible pat…

q-bio.NC2024

A Rosetta Stone Hypothesis for Neurophenomenology: Mathematical Predictions from Predictive Processing

Lancelot Da Costa, Anil K. Seth, Karl Friston +2

Consciousness science faces the challenge of bridging first-person experience with third-person empirical measurements. Neurophenomenology aims to build such `generative passages'…

math.PR2024

A theory of generalised coordinates for stochastic differential equations

Lancelot Da Costa, Nathaël Da Costa, Conor Heins +5

Stochastic differential equations are ubiquitous modelling tools in physics and the sciences. In most modelling scenarios, random fluctuations driving dynamics or motion have some…

cs.LG2024★ 4 cited

From pixels to planning: scale-free active inference

Karl Friston, Conor Heins, Tim Verbelen +7

This paper describes a discrete state-space model -- and accompanying methods -- for generative modelling. This model generalises partially observed Markov decision processes to in…

q-bio.NC2023★ 5 cited

Active Inference and Intentional Behaviour

Karl J. Friston, Tommaso Salvatori, Takuya Isomura +10

Recent advances in theoretical biology suggest that basal cognition and sentient behaviour are emergent properties of in vitro cell cultures and neuronal networks, respectively. Su…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

Supervised structure learning

Karl J. Friston, Lancelot Da Costa, Alexander Tschantz +10

This paper concerns structure learning or discovery of discrete generative models. It focuses on Bayesian model selection and the assimilation of training data or content, with a s…

q-bio.NC2023★ 5 cited

Mortal Computation: A Foundation for Biomimetic Intelligence

Alexander Ororbia, Karl Friston

This review motivates and synthesizes research efforts in neuroscience-inspired artificial intelligence and biomimetic computing in terms of mortal computation. Specifically, we ch…

q-bio.NC2023

Neural representation in active inference: using generative models to interact with -- and understand -- the lived world

Giovanni Pezzulo, Leo D'Amato, Francesco Mannella +4

This paper considers neural representation through the lens of active inference, a normative framework for understanding brain function. It delves into how living organisms employ…

cs.AI2023★ 13 cited

Brain-inspired Computational Intelligence via Predictive Coding

Tommaso Salvatori, Ankur Mali, Christopher L. Buckley +4

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly becoming one of the key technologies of this century. The majority of results in AI thus far have been achieved using deep neural networks t…