collaborators

6 papers

hep-ph2026

Strong and Quark Mass Hierarchies from Modular Invariance

Xiang-Gan Liu, Michael Ratz, Alexander Stewart

The strong problem and quark mass hierarchies can probe the same ultraviolet structure. We show this by extending modular strong- solutions to non-Abel…

hep-ph2026

INFLAVON: CMB as cosmic tracer of Flavor physics

Mu-Chun Chen, Anish Ghoshal, V. Knapp-Perez +3

We unify one of the most widely studied frameworks to explain the hierarchical structure of the flavor sector in the Standard Model, the Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism, with cosmic inf…

hep-th2025

Modular Zeros

Xiang-Gan Liu, Michael Ratz

Modular symmetries are known to be powerful and have various remarkable properties. We point out that the structure of vector-valued modular forms (VVMFs) space leads to the absenc…

hep-th2025

Demystifying stringy miracles with eclectic flavor symmetries

V. Knapp-Perez, Xiang-Gan Liu, Hans Peter Nilles +1

Effective field theories arising from string compactifications are subject to constraints originating from the duality transformations of string theory. Interpreting these so-calle…

hep-ph2025

Modular Flavor Symmetries and Fermion Mass Hierarchies

Mu-Chun Chen, Xueqi Li, Xiang-Gan Liu +1

We investigate fermion mass hierarchies in models with modular flavor symmetries. Several key conclusions arise from the observation that the determinants of mass matrices transfor…

hep-th2025

Flavor Symmetries and Winding Modes

Xueqi Li, Xiang-Gan Liu, Hans Peter Nilles +2

Modular flavor symmetries have been proposed as a new way to address the flavor problem. It is known that they can emerge from string compactifications. We discuss this connection…