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physics.plasm-ph2026

Fully nonlinear phenomenology of the bump-on-tail (BOT) instability with drag, diffusion and Krook relaxation

Shi-Jie Zhang, Lei Chang, Zhao-Ju Bo +8

Energetic-particle-driven modes in magnetically confined fusion plasmas often exhibit nonlinear frequency sweeping, reflecting complex wave-particle interactions near marginal stab…

physics.plasm-ph2025

Revealing the transient ionization dynamics and mode-coupling mechanisms of helicon discharge through a self-consistent multiphysics model

Jing-Jing Ma, Lei Chang, Ming-Yang Wu +6

Helicon plasma sources play a central role in applications ranging from material treatment to space propulsion and fusion, yet the physical processes governing their ignition, tran…

physics.plasm-ph2025

Plasma fibre using bright-core helicon plasma

Lei Chang, Zi-Chen Kan, Jing-Jing Ma +2

This paper reports an innovative concept of ``plasma fibre" using bright-core helicon plasma, inspired by its spatial and spectral similarities to the well-known optical fibre. The…

physics.plasm-ph2025

The bump-on-tail instability excited by energetic electrons in helicon plasma

Shi-Jie Zhang, Dong Jing, Lei Chang +10

This work explores for the first time bump-on-tail (BOT) instability excited by energetic electrons in helicon plasma. The Berk-Breizman model that developed for the wave-particle…

physics.plasm-ph2025

Spatial and temporal evolutions of blue-core helicon discharge driven by planar antenna with concentric rings

Chao Wang, Lei Chang, Ling-Feng Lu +9

The spatial and temporal evolutions of blue-core helicon discharge driven by a planar antenna with four concentric rings are explored on the Linear Experimental Advanced Device (LE…