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20222026
most citedArtificial intelligence to advance Earth observation: : A review of models, recent trends, and pathways forward

67 citations · 185 across the 30 of their papers we have counts for

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10 papers · 1 filter

cs.CV2026

FedMAD: Modulation-Aware Directional Aggregation for Federated Learning in Remote Sensing Image Classification

Barış Büyüktaş, Begüm Demir

Federated learning (FL) has recently attracted increasing attention in remote sensing (RS) since it enables collaborative model training across decentralized RS image archives with…

cs.CV2026

On the Effectiveness of Adaptation Strategies for VLM-Based Federated Learning in Remote Sensing

Simon Lösche, Barış Büyüktaş, Mathis Adler +3

Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative training of deep learning models across decentralized image archives without requiring data centralization. This paradigm is particula…

cs.CV2026

Evaluating the Interpretability of Sparse Autoencoders with Concept Annotations

Jonas Klotz, Cassio F. Dantas, Pallavi Jain +2

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are increasingly used to extract interpretable concepts from vision and vision language models, yet existing evaluation methods largely rely on proxy met…

cs.CV2026

Agentic AI for Remote Sensing: Technical Challenges and Research Directions

Muhammad Akhtar Munir, Muhammad Umer Sheikh, Akashah Shabbir +5

Earth Observation (EO) is moving beyond static prediction toward multi-step analytical workflows that require coordinated reasoning over data, tools, and geospatial state. While fo…

cs.CV2026

BigEarthNet.txt: A Large-Scale Multi-Sensor Image-Text Dataset and Benchmark for Earth Observation

Johann-Ludwig Herzog, Mathis Jürgen Adler, Leonard Hackel +5

Vision-langugage models (VLMs) have shown strong performance in computer vision (CV), yet their performance on remote sensing (RS) data remains limited due to the lack of large-sca…

cs.CV2026

TerraScope: Pixel-Grounded Visual Reasoning for Earth Observation

Yan Shu, Bin Ren, Zhitong Xiong +4

Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown promise in earth observation (EO), yet they struggle with tasks that require grounding complex spatial reasoning in precise pixel-level vis…

eess.SP2026

Radio Map Prediction from Noisy Environment Information and Sparse Observations

Fabian Jaensch, Çağkan Yapar, Giuseppe Caire +1

Many works have investigated radio map and path loss prediction in wireless networks using deep learning, in particular using convolutional neural networks. However, most assume pe…

cs.CV2026

Rank-based Geographical Regularization: Revisiting Contrastive Self-Supervised Learning for Multispectral Remote Sensing Imagery

Tom Burgert, Leonard Hackel, Paolo Rota +1

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has become a powerful paradigm for learning from large, unlabeled datasets, particularly in computer vision (CV). However, applying SSL to multispect…

cs.CV2026

How Much of a Model Do We Need? Redundancy and Slimmability in Remote Sensing Foundation Models

Leonard Hackel, Tom Burgert, Begüm Demir

Large-scale foundation models (FMs) in remote sensing (RS) (denoted as RS FMs) are developed following paradigms established in computer vision (CV), yet the validity of transferri…

cs.CV2026

Noise-Adaptive Regularization for Robust Multi-Label Remote Sensing Image Classification

Tom Burgert, Julia Henkel, Begüm Demir

The development of reliable methods for multi-label classification (MLC) has become a prominent research direction in remote sensing (RS). As the scale of RS data continues to expa…