activity
20242026
most citedFoundation Models in Radiology: What, How, When, Why and Why Not

90 citations · 142 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

14 papers

cs.CV2026

A data- and compute-efficient chest X-ray foundation model beyond aggressive scaling

Chong Wang, Yabin Zhang, Yunhe Gao +9

Foundation models for medical imaging are typically pretrained on increasingly large datasets, following a "scale-at-all-costs" paradigm. However, this strategy faces two critical…

cs.CV2026

Unpaired Image-to-Image Translation via a Self-Supervised Semantic Bridge

Jiaming Liu, Felix Petersen, Yunhe Gao +6

Adversarial diffusion and diffusion-inversion methods have advanced unpaired image-to-image translation, but each faces key limitations. Adversarial approaches require target-domai…

math.PR2026

A Probabilistic Generalization of the Mazur-Ulam Theorem

Justinas Zaliaduonis, Sergios Gatidis

The classical Mazur-Ulam theorem establishes that every surjective isometry between normed real vector spaces is an affine transformation. In various applied mathematical settings,…

cs.CV2025

MIMM-X: Disentangling Spurious Correlations for Medical Image Analysis

Louisa Fay, Hajer Reguigui, Bin Yang +2

Deep learning models can excel on medical tasks, yet often experience spurious correlations, known as shortcut learning, leading to poor generalization in new environments. Particu…

cs.CV2025

Retrospective motion correction in MRI using disentangled embeddings

Qi Wang, Veronika Ecker, Marcel Früh +2

Physiological motion can affect the diagnostic quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). While various retrospective motion correction methods exist, many struggle to generalize…

cs.CL2025

Structuring Radiology Reports: Challenging LLMs with Lightweight Models

Johannes Moll, Louisa Fay, Asfandyar Azhar +5

Radiology reports are critical for clinical decision-making but often lack a standardized format, limiting both human interpretability and machine learning (ML) applications. While…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

MedVAL: Toward Expert-Level Medical Text Validation with Language Models

Asad Aali, Vasiliki Bikia, Maya Varma +24

With the growing use of language models (LMs) in clinical environments, there is an immediate need to evaluate the accuracy and safety of LM-generated medical text. Currently, such…

cs.CL2025★ 10 cited

MedHELM: Holistic Evaluation of Large Language Models for Medical Tasks

Suhana Bedi, Hejie Cui, Miguel Fuentes +78

While large language models (LLMs) achieve near-perfect scores on medical licensing exams, these evaluations inadequately reflect the complexity and diversity of real-world clinica…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

Adaptable Cardiovascular Disease Risk Prediction from Heterogeneous Data using Large Language Models

Frederike Lübeck, Jonas Wildberger, Frederik Träuble +4

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk prediction models are essential for identifying high-risk individuals and guiding preventive actions. However, existing models struggle with the c…

eess.IV2025★ 5 cited

Self-supervised feature learning for cardiac Cine MR image reconstruction

Siying Xu, Marcel Früh, Kerstin Hammernik +6

We propose a self-supervised feature learning assisted reconstruction (SSFL-Recon) framework for MRI reconstruction to address the limitation of existing supervised learning method…

cs.AI2024★ 35 cited

Best Practices for Large Language Models in Radiology

Christian Bluethgen, Dave Van Veen, Cyril Zakka +7

At the heart of radiological practice is the challenge of integrating complex imaging data with clinical information to produce actionable insights. Nuanced application of language…

cs.LG2024★ 90 cited

Foundation Models in Radiology: What, How, When, Why and Why Not

Magdalini Paschali, Zhihong Chen, Louis Blankemeier +6

Recent advances in artificial intelligence have witnessed the emergence of large-scale deep learning models capable of interpreting and generating both textual and imaging data. Su…

eess.IV2024

Evaluating and Improving the Effectiveness of Synthetic Chest X-Rays for Medical Image Analysis

Eva Prakash, Jeya Maria Jose Valanarasu, Zhihong Chen +9

Purpose: To explore best-practice approaches for generating synthetic chest X-ray images and augmenting medical imaging datasets to optimize the performance of deep learning models…

eess.IV2024

Highly efficient non-rigid registration in k-space with application to cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Aya Ghoul, Kerstin Hammernik, Andreas Lingg +4

In Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), high temporal-resolved motion can be useful for image acquisition and reconstruction, MR-guided radiotherapy, dynamic contrast-enhancement, flo…