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20232026
most citedIs A Picture Worth A Thousand Words? Delving Into Spatial Reasoning for Vision Language Models

3 citations · 10 across the 39 of their papers we have counts for

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16 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

Interpreting Model Reasoning through Behavioral Counterfactuals

Shawn Im, James Oldfield, Adel Bibi +1

Faithfully understanding the internal process that occurs as models form their chain of thought is an important problem with the rise in model capabilities. However, this remains c…

cs.LG2026

How Much Do Activation Monitors Benefit from Original Model Computations?

James Oldfield, Shawn Im, Jay J Culligan +3

One powerful way to safeguard AI systems is to monitor their internal computations--where signs of undesirable behavior might be more easily detectable than from models' inputs and…

cs.LG2026

TRACE: Turn-level Reward Assignment via Credit Estimation for Long-Horizon Agents

Leitian Tao, Baolin Peng, Wenlin Yao +5

Multi-turn agents solve complex tasks through extended sequences of tool interactions before producing a final answer, making credit assignment a fundamental challenge during post-…

cs.LG2026

Multi-Head Recurrent Memory Agents

Jiatong Li, Samuel Yeh, Sharon Li

Recurrent memory agents extend LLMs to arbitrarily long contexts by iteratively consolidating input into a fixed-size memory window. Despite their scalability, these agents exhibit…

cs.LG2026

Neglected Free Lunch from Post-training: Progress Advantage for LLM Agents

Changdae Oh, Wendi Li, Seongheon Park +3

Process reward models enable fine-grained, step-level evaluation of LLMs, yet building them for agentic settings remains prohibitively difficult: long-horizon interactions, irrever…

cs.LG2026

Cyclical Entropy Eruption: Entropy Dynamics in Agent Reinforcement Learning

Wendi Li, Shawn Im, Sharon Li

Agentic large language models are increasingly used to solve real-world tasks by reasoning over goals, invoking tools, and interacting with external environments. Reinforcement lea…

cs.LG2026

Can LLMs Learn to Reason Robustly under Noisy Supervision?

Shenzhi Yang, Guangcheng Zhu, Bowen Song +7

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) effectively trains reasoning models that rely on abundant perfect labels, but its vulnerability to unavoidable noisy labels du…

cs.LG2026

LAD: Learning Advantage Distribution for Reasoning

Wendi Li, Sharon Li

Current reinforcement learning objectives for large-model reasoning primarily focus on maximizing expected rewards. This paradigm can lead to overfitting to dominant reward signals…

cs.LG2026

Unlocking the Pre-Trained Model as a Dual-Alignment Calibrator for Post-Trained LLMs

Beier Luo, Cheng Wang, Hongxin Wei +2

Post-training improves large language models (LLMs) but often worsens confidence calibration, leading to systematic overconfidence. Recent unsupervised post-hoc methods for post-tr…

cs.LG2025

UniGame: Turning a Unified Multimodal Model Into Its Own Adversary

Zhaolong Su, Wang Lu, Hao Chen +2

Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) have shown impressive performance in both understanding and generation with a single architecture. However, UMMs still exhibit a fundamental incons…

cs.LG2025

General Exploratory Bonus for Optimistic Exploration in RLHF

Wendi Li, Changdae Oh, Sharon Li

Optimistic exploration is central to improving sample efficiency in reinforcement learning with human feedback, yet existing exploratory bonus methods to incentivize exploration of…

cs.LG2025

How Well Can Preference Optimization Generalize Under Noisy Feedback?

Shawn Im, Sharon Li

As large language models (LLMs) advance their capabilities, aligning these models with human preferences has become crucial. Preference optimization, which trains models to disting…

cs.LG2025

Harnessing Feature Resonance under Arbitrary Target Alignment for Out-of-Distribution Node Detection

Shenzhi Yang, Junbo Zhao, Sharon Li +4

Detecting out-of-distribution (OOD) nodes in the graph-based machine-learning field is challenging, particularly when in-distribution (ID) node multi-category labels are unavailabl…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

Distributional Statistics Restore Training Data Auditability in One-step Distilled Diffusion Models

Muxing Li, Zesheng Ye, Sharon Li +3

The proliferation of diffusion models trained on web-scale, provenance-uncertain image collections has made it essential, yet technically unresolved, to determine whether a model h…

cs.LG2024

VLMGuard: Bootstrapping Malicious Prompt Detectors from Unlabeled Vision-Language Prompts in the Wild

Junlin Fang, Wenyu Chen, Reshmi Ghosh +7

Vision-language Models (VLMs) are essential for contextual understanding of both visual and textual information. However, their vulnerability to adversarially manipulated inputs pr…

cs.LG2024

Can DPO Learn Diverse Human Values? A Theoretical Scaling Law

Shawn Im, Sharon Li

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities but often struggle to align with human preferences, leading to harmful or undesirable outputs. Preference lea…