activity
20232026
most citedOn the Foundations of Shortcut Learning

6 citations · 11 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2025Show all

13 papers · 1 filter

cs.CV2025

Block-Recurrent Dynamics in Vision Transformers

Mozes Jacobs, Thomas Fel, Richard Hakim +3

As Vision Transformers (ViTs) become standard vision backbones, a mechanistic account of their computational phenomenology is essential. Despite architectural cues that hint at dyn…

cs.AI2025

A Geometric Unification of Concept Learning with Concept Cones

Alexandre Rocchi, Thomas Fel, Gianni Franchi

Two traditions of interpretability have evolved side by side but seldom spoken to each other: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs), which prescribe what a concept should be, and Sparse…

cs.LG2025

Priors in Time: Missing Inductive Biases for Language Model Interpretability

Ekdeep Singh Lubana, Can Rager, Sai Sumedh R. Hindupur +13

Recovering meaningful concepts from language model activations is a central aim of interpretability. While existing feature extraction methods aim to identify concepts that are ind…

cs.LG2025

Sparse, self-organizing ensembles of local kernels detect rare statistical anomalies

Gaia Grosso, Sai Sumedh R. Hindupur, Thomas Fel +3

Modern artificial intelligence has revolutionized how we extract representations from scientific data, yet the statistical properties of these representations remain poorly control…

cs.CV2025★ 4 cited

Into the Rabbit Hull: From Task-Relevant Concepts in DINO to Minkowski Geometry

Thomas Fel, Binxu Wang, Michael A. Lepori +8

DINOv2 is routinely deployed to recognize objects, scenes, and actions; yet the nature of what it perceives remains unknown. As a working baseline, we adopt the Linear Representati…

cs.CV2025

Visual Anagrams Reveal Hidden Differences in Holistic Shape Processing Across Vision Models

Fenil R. Doshi, Thomas Fel, Talia Konkle +1

Humans are able to recognize objects based on both local texture cues and the configuration of object parts, yet contemporary vision models primarily harvest local texture cues, yi…

cs.GR2025

Uncovering Conceptual Blindspots in Generative Image Models Using Sparse Autoencoders

Matyas Bohacek, Thomas Fel, Maneesh Agrawala +1

Despite their impressive performance, generative image models trained on large-scale datasets frequently fail to produce images with seemingly simple concepts -- e.g., human hands…

cs.LG2025

Evaluating Sparse Autoencoders: From Shallow Design to Matching Pursuit

Valérie Costa, Thomas Fel, Ekdeep Singh Lubana +2

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have recently become central tools for interpretability, leveraging dictionary learning principles to extract sparse, interpretable features from neural…

cs.LG2025

From Flat to Hierarchical: Extracting Sparse Representations with Matching Pursuit

Valérie Costa, Thomas Fel, Ekdeep Singh Lubana +2

Motivated by the hypothesis that neural network representations encode abstract, interpretable features as linearly accessible, approximately orthogonal directions, sparse autoenco…

cs.CV2025

Interpreting the linear structure of vision-language model embedding spaces

Isabel Papadimitriou, Huangyuan Su, Thomas Fel +2

Vision-language models encode images and text in a joint space, minimizing the distance between corresponding image and text pairs. How are language and images organized in this jo…

cs.LG2025

Projecting Assumptions: The Duality Between Sparse Autoencoders and Concept Geometry

Sai Sumedh R. Hindupur, Ekdeep Singh Lubana, Thomas Fel +1

Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) are widely used to interpret neural networks by identifying meaningful concepts from their representations. However, do SAEs truly uncover all concepts a…

cs.CV2025

Archetypal SAE: Adaptive and Stable Dictionary Learning for Concept Extraction in Large Vision Models

Thomas Fel, Ekdeep Singh Lubana, Jacob S. Prince +7

Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) have emerged as a powerful framework for machine learning interpretability, enabling the unsupervised decomposition of model representations into a dicti…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

Universal Sparse Autoencoders: Interpretable Cross-Model Concept Alignment

Harrish Thasarathan, Julian Forsyth, Thomas Fel +2

We present Universal Sparse Autoencoders (USAEs), a framework for uncovering and aligning interpretable concepts spanning multiple pretrained deep neural networks. Unlike existing…