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20232026
most citedOn the Foundations of Shortcut Learning

6 citations · 11 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

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13 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

Inference and learning in sparse autoencoders as natural gradient flow

Hadi Vafaii, Tejas Rao, David Chanin +6

Sparse autoencoders are widely used to uncover interpretable features in neural networks, yet reliable recovery remains difficult when features overlap or activate infrequently. Th…

cs.LG2026

When Models Don't Manipulate Manifolds: The Geometry of a Comparison Task

Sai Sumedh R. Hindupur, Hadas Orgad, Thomas Fel +1

One of the current premises of mechanistic interpretability research is that detailed accounts of the geometry of neural network representations can tell us how models perform comp…

cs.LG2026

Anatomy of Post-Training: Using Interpretability to Characterize Data and Shape the Learning Signal

Leon Bergen, Usha Bhalla, Sidharth Baskaran +14

Language-model post-training is the main stage at which model behavior is shaped, yet it still largely involves optimization of scalar rewards that summarize diverse desiderata. Th…

cs.LG2026

A Unifying View of Attention Sinks: From Mechanisms to Architectural Interventions

Lukas Fesser, Lukas Fesser*, Mozes Jacobs* +5

When attention concentrates on a single token, a sink, what is the model actually computing? Attention sinks are ubiquitous in softmax transformers, yet this shared visual signatur…

cs.LG2026

Manifold Steering Reveals the Shared Geometry of Neural Network Representation and Behavior

Daniel Wurgaft, Can Rager, Matthew Kowal +13

Neural representations carry rich geometric structure; but does that structure causally shape behavior? To address this question, we intervene along paths through activation space…

cs.LG2026

Do Sparse Autoencoders Capture Concept Manifolds?

Usha Bhalla, Thomas Fel, Can Rager +9

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are widely used to extract interpretable features from neural network representations, often under the implicit assumption that concepts correspond to in…

cs.LG2025

Priors in Time: Missing Inductive Biases for Language Model Interpretability

Ekdeep Singh Lubana, Can Rager, Sai Sumedh R. Hindupur +13

Recovering meaningful concepts from language model activations is a central aim of interpretability. While existing feature extraction methods aim to identify concepts that are ind…

cs.LG2025

Sparse, self-organizing ensembles of local kernels detect rare statistical anomalies

Gaia Grosso, Sai Sumedh R. Hindupur, Thomas Fel +3

Modern artificial intelligence has revolutionized how we extract representations from scientific data, yet the statistical properties of these representations remain poorly control…

cs.LG2025

Evaluating Sparse Autoencoders: From Shallow Design to Matching Pursuit

Valérie Costa, Thomas Fel, Ekdeep Singh Lubana +2

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have recently become central tools for interpretability, leveraging dictionary learning principles to extract sparse, interpretable features from neural…

cs.LG2025

From Flat to Hierarchical: Extracting Sparse Representations with Matching Pursuit

Valérie Costa, Thomas Fel, Ekdeep Singh Lubana +2

Motivated by the hypothesis that neural network representations encode abstract, interpretable features as linearly accessible, approximately orthogonal directions, sparse autoenco…

cs.LG2025

Projecting Assumptions: The Duality Between Sparse Autoencoders and Concept Geometry

Sai Sumedh R. Hindupur, Ekdeep Singh Lubana, Thomas Fel +1

Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) are widely used to interpret neural networks by identifying meaningful concepts from their representations. However, do SAEs truly uncover all concepts a…

cs.LG2024

Unearthing Skill-Level Insights for Understanding Trade-Offs of Foundation Models

Mazda Moayeri, Vidhisha Balachandran, Varun Chandrasekaran +6

With models getting stronger, evaluations have grown more complex, testing multiple skills in one benchmark and even in the same instance at once. However, skill-wise performance i…

cs.LG2023★ 6 cited

On the Foundations of Shortcut Learning

Katherine L. Hermann, Hossein Mobahi, Thomas Fel +1

Deep-learning models can extract a rich assortment of features from data. Which features a model uses depends not only on \emph{predictivity} -- how reliably a feature indicates tr…