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cs.CL2026

LLM Persona Unlearning

Kemou Li, Zhuan Shi, Qizhou Wang +4

Pre-training equips large language models (LLMs) with a broad repertoire of behavioral patterns associated with roles, styles, values, and goals. Post-training teaches conditional…

cs.LG2026

Preemptive LLM Unlearning against Forbidden Capability Acquisition via Gradient Sealing

Kemou Li, Qizhou Wang, Yue Wang +6

Open-weight LLMs are released not only as fixed products but also as substrates for downstream fine-tuning. This openness, however, creates legal and ethical risks because users ma…

cs.CV2026

TEA: Text Encoder Alignment for Robust Concept Erasure in Text-to-Image Models

Alireza Dehghanpour Farashah, Zhuan Shi, Negar Rostamzadeh +1

Text-to-image diffusion models can be misused to generate harmful content through adversarial or paraphrased prompts that bypass built-in safety mechanisms. Existing concept erasur…

cs.CV2026

IP Protection in the Era of Visual Generative AI: A Survey

Zhuan Shi, Shunchang Liu, Alireza Dehghanpour Farashah +8

The rapid evolution of visual generative AI has introduced a wide range of intellectual property risks, spanning the unauthorized learning, reproduction, extraction, misuse, and re…

cs.CV2026

How and What to Imagine? Visual Thinking in Unified Multimodal Models for Cross-View Spatial Reasoning

Qian Yang, Ankur Sikarwar, Huy Le +4

Cross-view spatial reasoning remains a weak spot for vision-language models (VLMs): they reason in language and discard the fine-grained geometry the task requires. Thinking with i…

cs.CV2026

Neighbor-Aware Localized Concept Erasure in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

Zhuan Shi, Alireza Dehghanpour Farashah, Rik de Vries +1

Concept erasure in text-to-image diffusion models seeks to remove undesired concepts while preserving overall generative capability. Localized erasure methods aim to restrict edits…

cs.CL2026

Multilingual Amnesia: On the Transferability of Unlearning in Multilingual LLMs

Alireza Dehghanpour Farashah, Aditi Khandelwal, Marylou Fauchard +3

As multilingual large language models become more widely used, ensuring their safety and fairness across diverse linguistic contexts presents unique challenges. While existing rese…