activity
20232026
most citedEmergence of a High-Dimensional Abstraction Phase in Language Transformers

1 citations · 1 across the 11 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

11 papers

cs.CL2026

A Formal Limitation on Learning Human Language From Textual Corpora

Emily Cheng, Ryan Cotterell

Can a listener recover what a speaker means from the form of an utterance alone? We answer this question information-theoretically, and for a listener given by any featurizer of te…

cs.CL2026

Abstraction Induces the Brain Alignment of Language and Speech Models

Emily Cheng, Aditya R. Vaidya, Richard Antonello

Research has repeatedly demonstrated that intermediate hidden states extracted from large language models and speech audio models predict measured brain response to natural languag…

cs.AI2026

GenCtrl -- A Formal Controllability Toolkit for Generative Models

Emily Cheng, Carmen Amo Alonso, Federico Danieli +4

As generative models become ubiquitous, there is a critical need for fine-grained control over the generation process. Yet, while controlled generation methods from prompting to fi…

cs.CL2026

Tracing the complexity profiles of different linguistic phenomena through the intrinsic dimension of LLM representations

Marco Baroni, Emily Cheng, Iria de-Dios-Flores +1

We explore intrinsic dimension (ID) of LLM representations as a marker of linguistic complexity. Specifically, we test whether ID differences across model layers reflect well-known…

cs.CL2024

Principles of semantic and functional efficiency in grammatical patterning

Emily Cheng, Francesca Franzon

Grammatical features such as number and gender serve two central functions in human languages. While they encode salient semantic attributes like numerosity and animacy, they also…

cs.CL2024

Geometric Signatures of Compositionality Across a Language Model's Lifetime

Jin Hwa Lee, Thomas Jiralerspong, Lei Yu +2

By virtue of linguistic compositionality, few syntactic rules and a finite lexicon can generate an unbounded number of sentences. That is, language, though seemingly high-dimension…

cs.CL2024

Evidence from fMRI Supports a Two-Phase Abstraction Process in Language Models

Emily Cheng, Richard J. Antonello

Research has repeatedly demonstrated that intermediate hidden states extracted from large language models are able to predict measured brain response to natural language stimuli. Y…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Emergence of a High-Dimensional Abstraction Phase in Language Transformers

Emily Cheng, Diego Doimo, Corentin Kervadec +4

A language model (LM) is a mapping from a linguistic context to an output token. However, much remains to be known about this mapping, including how its geometric properties relate…

cs.CL2024

LiSeCo: Linear Semantic Control for Language Generation

Emily Cheng, Carmen Amo Alonso

The prevalence of Large Language Models (LLMs) in critical applications highlights the need for controlled language generation methods that are both computationally efficient and e…

cs.CL2023

Bridging Information-Theoretic and Geometric Compression in Language Models

Emily Cheng, Corentin Kervadec, Marco Baroni

For a language model (LM) to faithfully model human language, it must compress vast, potentially infinite information into relatively few dimensions. We propose analyzing compressi…

cs.CL2023

On the Correspondence between Compositionality and Imitation in Emergent Neural Communication

Emily Cheng, Mathieu Rita, Thierry Poibeau

Compositionality is a hallmark of human language that not only enables linguistic generalization, but also potentially facilitates acquisition. When simulating language emergence w…