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20222026
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cs.AI2026

EviAnchor: Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models via Regional Visual Evidence Compensation

Sihang Jia, Shuliang Liu, Songbo Yang +1

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) frequently generate content unsupported by visual inputs. Preliminary experiments show that visual evidence is primarily incorporated into answ…

cs.CV2026

AnchorFold: A Focus-Then-Fold Framework via Recursive Attention Propagation for Efficient Multi-Vector Visual Document Retrieval

Haoyu Zuo, Yibo Yan, Xin Zou +4

Multi-vector vision-language retrievers enable fine-grained Visual Document Retrieval (VDR) through late interaction, but storing and scoring hundreds of visual patch embeddings pe…

cs.CV2026

Clearer Sight, Fewer Lies: Oriented Pickup Preference Optimization for Multimodal Hallucination Mitigation

Xin Zou, Haolin Deng, Yibo Yan +5

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are prone to hallucination as their generation preferences are insufficiently calibrated to visual evidence, causing them to fall back on l…

cs.CV2026

Consistency as Inductive Bias: Learning Cross-View Invariance for Robust Multimodal Reasoning

Xin Zou, Haolin Deng, Yibo Yan +6

Inductive biases steer learning toward generalizable solutions by encoding task structure. In this work, we identify a crucial missing bias in MLLMs: cross-view consistency, \texti…

cs.CL2026

Decoding by Perturbation: Mitigating MLLM Hallucinations via Dynamic Textual Perturbation

Sihang Jia, Shuliang Liu, Songbo Yang +3

Multimodal Large Language Models frequently suffer from inference hallucinations, partially stemming from language priors dominating visual evidence. Existing training-free mitigat…

cs.CV2026

Visual Late Chunking: An Empirical Study of Contextual Chunking for Efficient Visual Document Retrieval

Yibo Yan, Mingdong Ou, Yi Cao +5

Multi-vector models dominate Visual Document Retrieval (VDR) due to their fine-grained matching capabilities, but their high storage and computational costs present a major barrier…

cs.CL2026

Correct Prediction, Wrong Steps? Consensus Reasoning Knowledge Graph for Robust Chain-of-Thought Synthesis

Zipeng Ling, Shuliang Liu, Seonil Son +4

Large language models (LLMs) have become increasingly used for various tasks, often coupled with Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting to boost accuracy. Recent work has shown that high…

cs.CL2026

Beyond the Grid: Layout-Informed Multi-Vector Retrieval with Parsed Visual Document Representations

Yibo Yan, Mingdong Ou, Yi Cao +6

Harnessing the full potential of visually-rich documents requires retrieval systems that understand not just text, but intricate layouts, a core challenge in Visual Document Retrie…

cs.CL2026

Unlocking Multimodal Document Intelligence: From Current Triumphs to Future Frontiers of Visual Document Retrieval

Yibo Yan, Jiahao Huo, Guanbo Feng +12

With the rapid proliferation of multimodal information, Visual Document Retrieval (VDR) has emerged as a critical frontier in bridging the gap between unstructured visually rich da…

cs.CL2026

Sculpting the Vector Space: Towards Efficient Multi-Vector Visual Document Retrieval via Prune-then-Merge Framework

Yibo Yan, Mingdong Ou, Yi Cao +5

Visual Document Retrieval (VDR), which aims to retrieve relevant pages within vast corpora of visually-rich documents, is of significance in current multimodal retrieval applicatio…

cs.CV2026

A Visual Semantic Adaptive Watermark grounded by Prefix-Tuning for Large Vision-Language Model

Qi Zheng, Shuliang Liu, Yu Huang +8

Watermarking has emerged as a pivotal solution for content traceability and intellectual property protection in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs). However, vision-agnostic water…

cs.CV2026

Vision-Language Introspection: Mitigating Overconfident Hallucinations in MLLMs via Interpretable Bi-Causal Steering

Shuliang Liu, Songbo Yang, Dong Fang +7

Object hallucination critically undermines the reliability of Multimodal Large Language Models, often stemming from a fundamental failure in cognitive introspection, where models b…

cs.AI2026

Distilling the Thought, Watermarking the Answer: A Principle Semantic Guided Watermark for Large Reasoning Models

Shuliang Liu, Xingyu Li, Hongyi Liu +6

Reasoning Large Language Models (RLLMs) excelling in complex tasks present unique challenges for digital watermarking, as existing methods often disrupt logical coherence or incur…