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20242026
most citedFrontier AI systems have surpassed the self-replicating red line

5 citations · 10 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

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7 papers · 1 filter

cs.AI2026

AutoControl Arena: Synthesizing Executable Test Environments for Frontier AI Risk Evaluation

Changyi Li, Pengfei Lu, Xudong Pan +2

As Large Language Models (LLMs) evolve into autonomous agents, existing safety evaluations face a fundamental trade-off: manual benchmarks are costly, while LLM-based simulators ar…

cs.AI2026

CoTJudger: A Graph-Driven Framework for Automatic Evaluation of Chain-of-Thought Efficiency and Redundancy in LRMs

Siyi Li, Jiajun Shi, Shiwen Ni +9

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have demonstrated strong performance by producing extended Chain-of-Thought (CoT) traces before answering. However, this paradigm often induces over-r…

cs.AI2026

WebTrap Park: An Automated Platform for Systematic Security Evaluation of Web Agents

Xinyi Wu, Jiagui Chen, Geng Hong +4

Web Agents are increasingly deployed to perform complex tasks in real web environments, yet their security evaluation remains fragmented and difficult to standardize. We present We…

cs.AI2025

Evaluation Faking: Unveiling Observer Effects in Safety Evaluation of Frontier AI Systems

Yihe Fan, Wenqi Zhang, Xudong Pan +1

As foundation models grow increasingly more intelligent, reliable and trustworthy safety evaluation becomes more indispensable than ever. However, an important question arises: Whe…

cs.AI2025

Think Twice Before You Act: Enhancing Agent Behavioral Safety with Thought Correction

Changyue Jiang, Wenqi Zhang, Xudong Pan +2

LLM-based agents solve complex tasks through iterative reasoning, tool use, and environment interaction, where each intermediate thought directly shapes subsequent actions. Small d…

cs.AI2025

OpenDeception: Learning Deception and Trust in Human-AI Interaction via Multi-Agent Simulation

Yichen Wu, Qianqian Gao, Xudong Pan +2

As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as interactive agents, open-ended human-AI interactions can involve deceptive behaviors with serious real-world consequenc…

cs.AI2025

Large language model-powered AI systems achieve self-replication with no human intervention

Xudong Pan, Jiarun Dai, Yihe Fan +3

Self-replication with no human intervention is broadly recognized as one of the principal red lines associated with frontier AI systems. While leading corporations such as OpenAI a…