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20242026
most citedScaling Laws of Synthetic Data for Language Models

2 citations · 4 across the 11 of their papers we have counts for

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10 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2026

Online Experiential Learning for Language Models

Tianzhu Ye, Li Dong, Qingxiu Dong +3

The prevailing paradigm for improving large language models relies on offline training with human annotations or simulated environments, leaving the rich experience accumulated dur…

cs.CL2026

Multiplex Thinking: Reasoning via Token-wise Branch-and-Merge

Yao Tang, Li Dong, Yaru Hao +3

Large language models often solve complex reasoning tasks more effectively with Chain-of-Thought (CoT), but at the cost of long, low-bandwidth token sequences. Humans, by contrast,…

cs.CL2025

Reinforcement Pre-Training

Qingxiu Dong, Li Dong, Yao Tang +4

In this work, we introduce Reinforcement Pre-Training (RPT) as a new scaling paradigm for large language models and reinforcement learning (RL). Specifically, we reframe next-token…

cs.CL2025

Think Only When You Need with Large Hybrid-Reasoning Models

Lingjie Jiang, Xun Wu, Shaohan Huang +7

Recent Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have shown substantially improved reasoning capabilities over traditional Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating extended thinking proce…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Reward Reasoning Model

Jiaxin Guo, Zewen Chi, Li Dong +4

Reward models play a critical role in guiding large language models toward outputs that align with human expectations. However, an open challenge remains in effectively utilizing t…

cs.CL2025★ 2 cited

Scaling Laws of Synthetic Data for Language Models

Zeyu Qin, Qingxiu Dong, Xingxing Zhang +10

Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong performance across diverse tasks, largely driven by high-quality web data used in pre-training. However, recent studies indicate this da…

cs.CL2025

MPO: Boosting LLM Agents with Meta Plan Optimization

Weimin Xiong, Yifan Song, Qingxiu Dong +4

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have enabled LLM-based agents to successfully tackle interactive planning tasks. However, despite their successes, existing appr…

cs.CL2024

Self-Boosting Large Language Models with Synthetic Preference Data

Qingxiu Dong, Li Dong, Xingxing Zhang +2

Through alignment with human preferences, Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced significantly in generating honest, harmless, and helpful responses. However, collecting high-q…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Data Selection via Optimal Control for Language Models

Yuxian Gu, Li Dong, Hongning Wang +4

This work investigates the selection of high-quality pre-training data from massive corpora to enhance LMs' capabilities for downstream usage. We formulate data selection as a gene…

cs.CL2024

Towards Optimal Learning of Language Models

Yuxian Gu, Li Dong, Yaru Hao +3

This work studies the general principles of improving the learning of language models (LMs), which aims at reducing the necessary training steps for achieving superior performance.…