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20232026
most citedImproving Chain-of-Thought Reasoning via Quasi-Symbolic Abstractions

4 citations · 10 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2025Show all

7 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2025

Adaptive LLM-Symbolic Reasoning via Dynamic Logical Solver Composition

Lei Xu, Pierre Beckmann, Marco Valentino +1

Neuro-symbolic NLP methods aim to leverage the complementary strengths of large language models and formal logical solvers. However, current approaches are mostly static in nature,…

cs.AI2025

Compartmentalised Agentic Reasoning for Clinical NLI

Maël Jullien, Lei Xu, Marco Valentino +1

Large language models can produce fluent judgments for clinical natural language inference, yet they frequently fail when the decision requires the correct inferential schema rathe…

cs.AI2025

The Knowledge-Reasoning Dissociation: Fundamental Limitations of LLMs in Clinical Natural Language Inference

Maël Jullien, Marco Valentino, André Freitas

Large language models are often assumed to acquire increasingly structured, generalizable internal representations simply by scaling data and parameters. We interrogate this assump…

cs.CL2025

Faithful and Robust LLM-Driven Theorem Proving for NLI Explanations

Xin Quan, Marco Valentino, Louise A. Dennis +1

Natural language explanations play a fundamental role in Natural Language Inference (NLI) by revealing how premises logically entail hypotheses. Recent work has shown that the inte…

cs.AI2025

Mitigating Content Effects on Reasoning in Language Models through Fine-Grained Activation Steering

Marco Valentino, Geonhee Kim, Dhairya Dalal +2

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit reasoning biases, often conflating content plausibility with formal logical validity. This can lead to wrong inferences in critical domains, wh…

cs.CL2025★ 4 cited

Improving Chain-of-Thought Reasoning via Quasi-Symbolic Abstractions

Leonardo Ranaldi, Marco Valentino, Andrè Freitas

Chain-of-Though (CoT) represents a common strategy for reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs) by decomposing complex tasks into intermediate inference steps. However, explanatio…

cs.AI2025

Integrating Expert Knowledge into Logical Programs via LLMs

Franciszek Górski, Oskar Wysocki, Marco Valentino +1

This paper introduces ExKLoP, a novel framework designed to evaluate how effectively Large Language Models (LLMs) integrate expert knowledge into logical reasoning systems. This ca…