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20232026
most citedThe NANOGrav 15-year Gravitational-Wave Background Methods

41 citations · 215 across the 40 of their papers we have counts for

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14 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.IM2026

Pulsar Timing Array Sensitivity to Anisotropy: Empirical Sensitivity Curves, Scaling Relations, and the Multi-Resolution Pixel Basis

Taha T. Moursy, Nihan S. Pol, Gabriella Agazie +115

We quantify pulsar timing array (PTA) sensitivity to anisotropy in the gravitational wave background using the cross-correlation based Fisher information matrix in the pixel and sp…

astro-ph.IM2026

A Foundation for Gravitational-Wave Population Inference within the LISA Global Fit

Alexander W. Criswell, Sharan Banagiri, Vera Delfavero +3

Population inference in gravitational-wave astronomy allows us to connect individual detections to the astrophysics of compact objects and their environments. Current approaches em…

astro-ph.IM2026

LISA and the LISA Science Team

Anna Heffernan, Chiara Caprini, Neil Cornish +19

LISA, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, due to launch mid-2035, is a large class space mission by the European Space Agency (ESA). In partnership with NASA and ESA-member sta…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 1 cited

The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Chromatic Noise Characterization & Mitigation with Time-Domain Kernels

Jeffrey S. Hazboun, Joseph Simon, Jeremy Baier +64

Pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) have recently entered the detection era, quickly moving beyond the goal of simply improving sensitivity at the lowest frequencies for the sake of observ…

astro-ph.IM2025

Expectations for the first supermassive black-hole binary resolved by PTAs I: Model efficacy

Levi Schult, Polina Petrov, Stephen R. Taylor +4

One of the most promising targets for Pulsar Timing Arrays (PTAs) is identifying an individual supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB) out of the population of binaries theorized to…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 1 cited

Expectations for the first supermassive black-hole binary resolved by PTAs II: Milestones for binary characterization

Polina Petrov, Levi Schult, Stephen R. Taylor +4

Following the recent evidence for a gravitational wave (GW) background found by pulsar timing array (PTA) experiments, the next major science milestone is resolving individual supe…

astro-ph.IM2025

Mapping the Gravitational-wave Background Across the Spectrum with a Next-Generation Anisotropic Per-frequency Optimal Statistic

Kyle A. Gersbach, Stephen R. Taylor, Bence Bécsy +3

With pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) having observed a gravitational wave background (GWB) at nanohertz frequencies, the focus of the field is shifting towards determining and characte…

astro-ph.IM2025

Flexible Spectral Separation of Multiple Isotropic and Anisotropic Stochastic Gravitational Wave Backgrounds in LISA

Alexander W. Criswell, Sharan Banagiri, Jessica Lawrence +4

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will observe mHz gravitational waves from a wide variety of astrophysical sources. Of these, some will be characterizable as individua…

astro-ph.IM2024

Deep Neural Emulation of the Supermassive Black-hole Binary Population

Nima Laal, Stephen R. Taylor, Luke Zoltan Kelley +13

While supermassive black-hole (SMBH)-binaries are not the only viable source for the low-frequency gravitational wave background (GWB) signal evidenced by the most recent pulsar ti…

astro-ph.IM2024★ 9 cited

Solving the PTA Data Analysis Problem with a Global Gibbs Scheme

Nima Laal, Stephen R. Taylor, Rutger van Haasteren +2

The announcement in the summer of 2023 about the discovery of evidence for a gravitational wave background (GWB) using pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) has ignited both the PTA and the…

astro-ph.IM2024★ 16 cited

Spatial and Spectral Characterization of the Gravitational-wave Background with the PTA Optimal Statistic

Kyle A. Gersbach, Stephen R. Taylor, Patrick M. Meyers +1

Pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) have made tremendous progress and are now showing strong evidence for the gravitational-wave background (GWB). Further probing the origin and characteri…

astro-ph.IM2023

Fast Parameter Inference on Pulsar Timing Arrays with Normalizing Flows

David Shih, Marat Freytsis, Stephen R. Taylor +2

Pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) perform Bayesian posterior inference with expensive MCMC methods. Given a dataset of ~10-100 pulsars and O(10^3) timing residuals each, producing a post…

astro-ph.IM2023★ 13 cited

Exploring the Capabilities of Gibbs Sampling in Pulsar Timing Arrays

Nima Laal, William G Lamb, Joseph D. Romano +3

We explore the use of Gibbs sampling in estimating the noise properties of individual pulsars and illustrate its effectiveness using the NANOGrav 11-year data set. We find that Gib…

astro-ph.IM2023★ 16 cited

Generalized optimal statistic for characterizing multiple correlated signals in pulsar timing arrays

Shashwat C. Sardesai, Sarah J. Vigeland, Kyle A. Gersbach +1

The optimal statistic (OS) is a frequentist estimator for the amplitude and significance of a spatially-correlated signal in pulsar timing array (PTA) data, and it is widely used t…