activity
20242026
collaborators

7 papers

math.AP2026

Causal Sobolev spaces and gradient flows

Mathias Braun, Nicola Gigli, Robert McCann +1

We develop a relaxation-based approach to Sobolev functions and Cheeger energies on metric spacetimes, in analogy with the construction used in positive signature. For an exponent…

math.DG2026

Almost-splitting of spacetimes under timelike sectional curvature bounds

Nicola Gigli, Melanie Graf, Robert J. McCann +3

We establish an almost-splitting theorem for spacetimes under timelike sectional curvature bounds in the spirit of the celebrated Riemannian result due to Cheeger and Colding. More…

math.DG2026

Ideal points, directed completion and the case of the maximally extended Schwarzschild spacetime

Nicola Gigli, Argam Ohanyan, Marco Picerni +2

We study the directed completion of Lorentzian pre-length spaces, and we show that, under some natural assumptions which cover the case of smooth globally hyperbolic spacetimes, it…

math.AP2026

PDE aspects of the dynamical optimal transport in the Lorentzian setting

Nicola Gigli, Felix Rott, Matteo Zanardini

One of the crucial features of optimal transport on Riemannian manifolds is the equivalence of the `static', original, formulation of the problem and of the `dynamic' one, based on…

math.DG2025

A Lorentzian splitting theorem for continuously differentiable metrics and weights

Mathias Braun, Nicola Gigli, Robert J. McCann +2

We prove a splitting theorem for globally hyperbolic, weighted spacetimes with metrics and weights of regularity by combining elliptic techniques for the negative homogeneity…

math.DG2024

An elliptic proof of the splitting theorems from Lorentzian geometry

Mathias Braun, Nicola Gigli, Robert J. McCann +2

We provide a new proof of the splitting theorems from Lorentzian geometry, in which simplicity is gained by sacrificing linearity of the d'Alembertian to recover ellipticity. We ex…

math.DG2024

A nonlinear d'Alembert comparison theorem and causal differential calculus on metric measure spacetimes

Tobias Beran, Mathias Braun, Matteo Calisti +5

We introduce a variational first-order Sobolev calculus on metric measure spacetimes. The key object is the maximal weak subslope of an arbitrary causal function, which plays the r…