activity
20222026
most citedAchieving Fairness in Dermatological Disease Diagnosis through Automatic Weight Adjusting Federated Learning and Personalization

5 citations · 5 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

15 papers

cs.CV2026

Text Over Image: Auditing Multimodal Robustness in Synthetic Medical Image Detection

Ching-Hao Chiu, Hao-Wei Chung, Gelei Xu +7

With the rapid adoption of generative AI, synthetic medical images pose growing risks, including diagnostic deception and insurance fraud. Although prior work has explored vision-l…

cs.CV2026

MORI-Seg: Learning Morphological Geometry for Instance Segmentation without Instance Annotations

Leiyue Zhao, Tianyu Shi, Daniel Reisenbuchler +12

Instance-level quantification of kidney functional units is essential for morphometric analysis, yet most publicly available pathology datasets provide only semantic segmentation a…

cs.AI2026

An Empirical Study of Agent Skills for Healthcare: Practice, Gaps, and Governance

Gelei Xu, Ningzhi Tang, Xueyang Li +4

Healthcare automation is shaped by local procedures and organizational constraints, so agent capabilities rarely transfer unchanged across settings. Agent skills, self-contained di…

cs.SE2026

How Coding Agents Fail Their Users: A Large-Scale Analysis of Developer-Agent Misalignment in 20,574 Real-World Sessions

Ningzhi Tang, Chaoran Chen, Gelei Xu +5

AI coding agents increasingly act directly within software environments, yet existing analyses of their failures rely on benchmark trajectories that miss how developers actually ex…

cs.SE2026

Programming by Chat: A Large-Scale Behavioral Analysis of 11,579 Real-World AI-Assisted IDE Sessions

Ningzhi Tang, Chaoran Chen, Zihan Fang +6

IDE-integrated AI coding assistants, which operate conversationally within developers' working codebases with access to project context and multi-file editing, are rapidly reshapin…

cs.CV2026

Patient-Conditioned Adaptive Offsets for Reliable Diagnosis across Subgroups

Gelei Xu, Yuying Duan, Jun Xia +3

AI models for medical diagnosis often exhibit uneven performance across patient populations due to heterogeneity in disease prevalence, imaging appearance, and clinical risk profil…

cs.CV2025

H-CNN-ViT: A Hierarchical Gated Attention Multi-Branch Model for Bladder Cancer Recurrence Prediction

Xueyang Li, Zongren Wang, Yuliang Zhang +6

Bladder cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies worldwide, with a recurrence rate of up to 78%, necessitating accurate post-operative monitoring for effective patient mana…

cs.HC2025

NaturalEdit: Code Modification through Direct Interaction with Adaptive Natural Language Representation

Ningzhi Tang, David Meininger, Gelei Xu +4

Code modification requires developers to comprehend code, plan changes, articulate intent, and validate outcomes, making it cognitively demanding. While natural language (NL) code…

eess.IV2025

AT-CXR: Uncertainty-Aware Agentic Triage for Chest X-rays

Xueyang Li, Mingze Jiang, Gelei Xu +4

Agentic AI is advancing rapidly, yet truly autonomous medical-imaging triage, where a system decides when to stop, escalate, or defer under real constraints, remains relatively und…

cs.CV2025

Incorporating Rather Than Eliminating: Achieving Fairness for Skin Disease Diagnosis Through Group-Specific Expert

Gelei Xu, Yuying Duan, Zheyuan Liu +5

AI-based systems have achieved high accuracy in skin disease diagnostics but often exhibit biases across demographic groups, leading to inequitable healthcare outcomes and diminish…

cs.LG2025

The Cost of Local and Global Fairness in Federated Learning

Yuying Duan, Gelei Xu, Yiyu Shi +1

With the emerging application of Federated Learning (FL) in finance, hiring and healthcare, FL models are regulated to be fair, preventing disparities with respect to legally prote…

cs.SD2024

Tiny-Align: Bridging Automatic Speech Recognition and Large Language Model on the Edge

Ruiyang Qin, Dancheng Liu, Gelei Xu +7

The combination of Large Language Models (LLM) and Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), when deployed on edge devices (called edge ASR-LLM), can serve as a powerful personalized ass…

cs.CV2024

An Adaptive System for Wearable Devices to Detect Stress Using Physiological Signals

Gelei Xu, Ruiyang Qin, Zhi Zheng +1

Timely stress detection is crucial for protecting vulnerable groups from long-term detrimental effects by enabling early intervention. Wearable devices, by collecting real-time phy…

cs.LG2024

Enabling On-Device Learning via Experience Replay with Efficient Dataset Condensation

Gelei Xu, Ningzhi Tang, Jun Xia +2

Upon deployment to edge devices, it is often desirable for a model to further learn from streaming data to improve accuracy. However, extracting representative features from such d…

cs.CV2022★ 5 cited

Achieving Fairness in Dermatological Disease Diagnosis through Automatic Weight Adjusting Federated Learning and Personalization

Gelei Xu, Yawen Wu, Jingtong Hu +1

Dermatological diseases pose a major threat to the global health, affecting almost one-third of the world's population. Various studies have demonstrated that early diagnosis and i…