activity
20232026
most citedKAN: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

533 citations · 558 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

16 papers

hep-th2026

Spinning Conformal Correlators from Neural Networks

Manas Dogra, James Halverson, Joydeep Naskar

We construct spinning conformal fields from neural networks and the embedding formalism, computing their two-, three- and four-point functions in examples, building on scalar confo…

hep-th2026

Pre-Strings Lectures on Artificial Intelligence

James Halverson

These notes are based on six lectures given over three days at the Pre-Strings 2026 school in Shanghai. Day 1 develops neural network essentials, organized around the expressivity,…

hep-th2026

Naturalness and Fisher Information

James Halverson, Thomas R. Harvey, Michael Nee

Fine-tuning and naturalness, the sensitivity of low-energy observables to small changes in the fundamental parameters of a theory, are cornerstones of physics beyond the Standard M…

hep-th2026

Universality of Neural Network Field Theory

Christian Ferko, James Halverson, Aaron Mutchler

We prove that any quantum field theory, or more generally any probability distribution over tempered distributions in , admits a neural network description with a cou…

hep-th2026

String Theory from Infinite Width Neural Networks

Samuel Frank, James Halverson

We realize bosonic string theory with ensembles of infinite width neural networks. The string tension is tuned by the variance of the output weights. The construction provides a ne…

hep-th2025

F-theory Axiverse

Sebastian Vander Ploeg Fallon, James Halverson, Liam McAllister +1

We compute the couplings of Ramond-Ramond four-form axions in three ensembles of F-theory compactifications, with up to 181,200 axions. We work in the stretched Kähler cone, where…

hep-th2025

Fermions and Supersymmetry in Neural Network Field Theories

Samuel Frank, James Halverson, Anindita Maiti +1

We introduce fermionic neural network field theories via Grassmann-valued neural networks. Free theories are obtained by a generalization of the Central Limit Theorem to Grassmann…

cs.LG2025

Symbolic Regression with Multimodal Large Language Models and Kolmogorov Arnold Networks

Thomas R. Harvey, Fabian Ruehle, Kit Fraser-Taliente +1

We present a novel approach to symbolic regression using vision-capable large language models (LLMs) and the ideas behind Google DeepMind's Funsearch. The LLM is given a plot of a…

math.GT2025

Learning Topological Invariance

James Halverson, Fabian Ruehle

Two geometric spaces are in the same topological class if they are related by certain geometric deformations. We propose machine learning methods that automate learning of topologi…

hep-th2025

Quantum Mechanics and Neural Networks

Christian Ferko, James Halverson

We demonstrate that any Euclidean-time quantum mechanical theory may be represented as a neural network, ensured by the Kosambi-Karhunen-Loève theorem, mean-square path continuity,…

hep-th2024★ 9 cited

Conformal Fields from Neural Networks

James Halverson, Joydeep Naskar, Jiahua Tian

We use the embedding formalism to construct conformal fields in dimensions, by restricting Lorentz-invariant ensembles of homogeneous neural networks in dimensions to t…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 6 cited

On the Generality and Persistence of Cosmological Stasis

James Halverson, Sneh Pandya

Hierarchical decays of matter species to radiation may balance against Hubble expansion to yield stasis, a new phase of cosmological evolution with constant matter and radiatio…

hep-th2024★ 1 cited

TASI Lectures on Physics for Machine Learning

Jim Halverson

These notes are based on lectures I gave at TASI 2024 on Physics for Machine Learning. The focus is on neural network theory, organized according to network expressivity, statistic…

cs.LG2024★ 533 cited

KAN: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

Ziming Liu, Yixuan Wang, Sachin Vaidya +5

Inspired by the Kolmogorov-Arnold representation theorem, we propose Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) as promising alternatives to Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs). While MLPs have…

hep-th2024

Rigor with Machine Learning from Field Theory to the Poincaré Conjecture

Sergei Gukov, James Halverson, Fabian Ruehle

Machine learning techniques are increasingly powerful, leading to many breakthroughs in the natural sciences, but they are often stochastic, error-prone, and blackbox. How, then, s…

hep-th2023★ 9 cited

Metric Flows with Neural Networks

James Halverson, Fabian Ruehle

We develop a general theory of flows in the space of Riemannian metrics induced by neural network gradient descent. This is motivated in part by recent advances in approximating Ca…