activity
20242026
collaborators

13 papers

astro-ph.IM2026

Design, Fabrication, and Free-Space Characterization of a Two-Photon-Polymerized Nano-printed Photonic Lantern

Kyra Watts, Natasha Popenoe, Benjamin Gerard +6

Photonic lanterns provide an interface between multimode optical fields and arrays of single-mode waveguides, making them promising components for modal filtering, wavefront sensin…

astro-ph.IM2026

Initial modeling and testbed feasibility studies of WaveDriver: a laser guide star AO system for HWO

Dominic F. Sanchez, Benjamin L. Gerard, Peter Waswa +16

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) will require greater wavefront stability than achieved by JWST, pushing conventional telescope architectures to picometer-level…

astro-ph.IM2026

On-sky results from REDWOODS, a platform at Lick/ShaneAO for testing second stage AO technologies

Benjamin L. Gerard, Dominic F. Sanchez, Aditya R. Sengupta +11

REDWOODS is a new sub-testbed within the Shane Adaptive Optics (AO) system at Lick observatory, developed to test second stage AO wavefront sensing and control technologies, includ…

astro-ph.IM2026

The FastrSHWFS Development & Test Results

Natasha Popenoe, Benjamin Gerard, Dominic Sanchez

The recent 2020 Decadal Survey of Astronomy and Astrophysics listed habitable exoplanet imaging with future extreme adaptive optics (AO) on 30m-class telescopes as a key priority i…

astro-ph.IM2026

Laboratory characterization of a multi-photonic lantern optical waveguide using off-axis holography

Aditya R. Sengupta, Benjamin L. Gerard, Dominic Sanchez +7

Photonic lanterns (PLs) are waveguides that convert multi-mode input light to single-mode outputs. Wavefront sensing (WFS) and spectroscopy using a PL have been demonstrated, but P…

astro-ph.IM2026

Experimentally-determined performance limits for joint imaging and wavefront sensing with a photonic lantern

Aditya R. Sengupta, Vincent Chambouleyron, Rebecca Jensen-Clem +16

The photonic lantern (PL) is a focal-plane wavefront sensor (WFS) that can be used for second-stage control of extreme adaptive optics (AO) systems. While the number of sensed mode…

astro-ph.IM2026

WaveDriver: a Laser Guide Star AO System for HWO

Benjamin L. Gerard, Alex Geringer-Sameth, Aditya R. Sengupta +7

Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) presents a key challenge for technology development in the coming years, requiring a more stable system than \textit{JWST}. WaveD…

astro-ph.IM2026

Control algorithms for dual-wavefront sensor single-conjugate adaptive optics

Aditya R. Sengupta, Lisa A. Poyneer, Benjamin L. Gerard +2

High-contrast imaging systems using active control with adaptive optics (AO) are often limited by non-common path (NCP) aberrations that are seen only at the final science image. A…

astro-ph.IM2025

The Santa Cruz Extreme AO Lab (SEAL) 2.0: A reflective, multi-wavelength rebuild

Rebecca Jensen-Clem, Vincent Chambouleyron, Prince Javier +20

The Santa cruz Extreme Adaptive optics Lab (SEAL) is a visible/near-infrared wavelength testbed designed to support technology development for high contrast imaging on large, segme…

astro-ph.IM2025

WaveDriver: a Laser Guide Star AO System for HWO

Benjamin L. Gerard, Alex Geringer-Sameth, Aditya R. Sengupta +16

HWO's Tier 1 Contrast Stability Technology Gap presents a key challenge for technology development in the coming years, requiring to a >100x more stable system than JWST. WaveDrive…

astro-ph.IM2025

Jupyter simulations Using NGS Intensity with PyWFS for REDWOODS

Joel Hurtado, Benjamin Gerard, Cesar Laguna +1

REDWOODS on ShaneAO at Lick Observatory implements a second-stage, 3-sided reflective pyramid wavefront sensor (PWFS), which, under low-light conditions, offers an improved signal-…

astro-ph.IM2025

Developments on LLNL's high contrast testbed and Lick/ShaneAO

Benjamin L. Gerard, Dominic F. Sanchez, Aditya R. Sengupta +15

LLNL has recently setup a High Contrast Testbed (HCT) for AO and exoplanet imaging technology development. We present the various HCT technologies currently under development, incl…

astro-ph.IM2024

Developing a Wyne Corrector for higher spectral bandwidth focal plane wavefront sensing

Dominic F. Sanchez, Benjamin L. Gerard, Bautista R. Fernandez +2

Focal plane wavefront sensing techniques are generally limited to using imaging systems that have below 1% spectral bandwidths, due to the radial smearing of speckles from chromati…