3 papers
physics.ao-ph2026
A Regime Shift in Atlantic Surface Currents Reveals a Step-like Decline of the Meridional Overturning Circulation
Han Huang, Ningning Tao, Hongyu Wang +8
The Atlantic surface currents associated with the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) play a central role in regulating Earth's climate, yet their large scale dynami…
physics.ao-ph2026
The Interdecadal Bipolar Oscillation: An Atmospheric Water Vapor Mode Driving Asynchronous Polar Climate Change
Hongyu Wang, Jingfang Fan, Fei Xie +5
Climate change is progressing asynchronously between the Arctic and Antarctic, with important implications for global climate dynamics. While the Arctic has experienced rapid warmi…
cs.LG2025
Efficient Generative AI Boosts Probabilistic Forecasting of Sudden Stratospheric Warmings
Ningning Tao, Fei Xie, Baoxiang Pan +6
Sudden Stratospheric Warmings (SSWs) are key sources of subseasonal predictability and major drivers of extreme weather in winter. Accurate and efficient probabilistic forecasting…