activity
20242026
most citedMetacognitive Capabilities of LLMs: An Exploration in Mathematical Problem Solving

5 citations · 5 across the 8 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

12 papers

cs.LG2026

CIDER-FM: Foundation Models for Causal Inference from Diverse Experimental Regimes

Yuche Gao, Arik Reuter, Siyuan Guo +3

Causal foundation models (CFMs) amortise causal inference over priors of synthetic structural causal models (SCMs), predicting the effect of an experiment on a specific variable. H…

cs.LG2026

Advancing Open and Reproducible Relational Learning: RelArena-, TabPFN-Rel and RPI

Adrian Hayler, Klemens Flöge, Alan Arazi +44

This first release of Prior Labs in relational learning shows our continued commitment to open science. We open-source three pieces of software that we expect to accelerate researc…

cs.CL2026

On the Emergence and Test-Time Use of Structural Information in Large Language Models

Michelle Chao Chen, Moritz Miller, Bernhard Schölkopf +1

Learning structural information from observational data is central to producing new knowledge outside the training corpus. This holds for mechanistic understanding in scientific di…

math.CA2025

Hausdorff measure of cartesian product of Cantor sets

Siyuan Guo, Taylor Jones

Hausdorff measure and Hausdorff dimension are useful tools to describe fractals. This paper investigates the bounds on the -dimensional Hausdorff measure of the -fold…

cs.LG2025

Physics of Learning: A Lagrangian perspective to different learning paradigms

Siyuan Guo, Bernhard Schölkopf

We study the problem of building an efficient learning system. Efficient learning processes information in the least time, i.e., building a system that reaches a desired error thre…

cs.LG2025

Skill Learning via Policy Diversity Yields Identifiable Representations for Reinforcement Learning

Patrik Reizinger, Bálint Mucsányi, Siyuan Guo +3

Self-supervised feature learning and pretraining methods in reinforcement learning (RL) often rely on information-theoretic principles, termed mutual information skill learning (MI…

cs.LG2025

Do-PFN: In-Context Learning for Causal Effect Estimation

Jake Robertson, Arik Reuter, Siyuan Guo +3

Estimation of causal effects is critical to a range of scientific disciplines. Existing methods for this task either require interventional data, knowledge about the ground truth c…

cs.CL2025

Counterfactual reasoning: an analysis of in-context emergence

Moritz Miller, Bernhard Schölkopf, Siyuan Guo

Large-scale neural language models exhibit remarkable performance in in-context learning: the ability to learn and reason about the input context on the fly. This work studies in-c…

stat.ML2024

Identifiable Exchangeable Mechanisms for Causal Structure and Representation Learning

Patrik Reizinger, Siyuan Guo, Ferenc Huszár +2

Identifying latent representations or causal structures is important for good generalization and downstream task performance. However, both fields have been developed rather indepe…

stat.ME2024

Do Finetti: On Causal Effects for Exchangeable Data

Siyuan Guo, Chi Zhang, Karthika Mohan +2

We study causal effect estimation in a setting where the data are not i.i.d. (independent and identically distributed). We focus on exchangeable data satisfying an assumption of in…

cs.AI2024

Learning Beyond Pattern Matching? Assaying Mathematical Understanding in LLMs

Siyuan Guo, Aniket Didolkar, Nan Rosemary Ke +3

We are beginning to see progress in language model assisted scientific discovery. Motivated by the use of LLMs as a general scientific assistant, this paper assesses the domain kno…

cs.AI2024★ 5 cited

Metacognitive Capabilities of LLMs: An Exploration in Mathematical Problem Solving

Aniket Didolkar, Anirudh Goyal, Nan Rosemary Ke +7

Metacognitive knowledge refers to humans' intuitive knowledge of their own thinking and reasoning processes. Today's best LLMs clearly possess some reasoning processes. The paper g…