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20232026
most citedResidual Corrective Diffusion Modeling for Km-scale Atmospheric Downscaling

16 citations · 34 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

cs.CL2026

Large Language Continuous Diffusion Models

Zhihan Yang, Wei Guo, Jean-Marie Lemercier +14

Despite the success of discrete diffusion language models (dLMs) for fast parallel decoding, their non-smooth, high-dimensional space hinders trajectory steering for reasoning and…

cs.CL2026

Nemotron-Labs-Diffusion: A Tri-Mode Language Model Unifying Autoregressive, Diffusion, and Self-Speculation Decoding

Yonggan Fu, Lexington Whalen, Abhinav Garg +23

We introduce Nemotron-Labs-Diffusion, a tri-mode language model (LM) that unifies AR, diffusion, and self-speculation decoding within a single architecture. Trained with a joint AR…

cs.LG2026

Generative Model Proposal based Particle Filtering for Data Assimilation

Chandni Nagda, Mayank Shrivastava, Gudrun Thorkelsdottir +3

Data assimilation models state dynamics conditioned on sequential observations, and has wide-ranging scientific applications. In the filtering setting, the goal is to model the pos…

cs.LG2026

Flow Map Denoisers: Traversing the Distortion-Perception Plane for Inverse Problems

Nicolas Zilberstein, Morteza Mardani, Santiago Segarra

Image restoration faces a fundamental tradeoff: methods that minimize error produce blurry reconstructions, while those that maximize perceptual quality yield sharp but less faithf…

cs.LG2026

DiLaDiff: Distilled Latent-Augmented Diffusion for Language Modeling

Jean-Marie Lemercier, Tomas Geffner, Karsten Kreis +3

Diffusion language models intrinsically fail to capture correlations between decoded tokens, which leads to a harsh trade-off between sampling quality and throughput. To solve this…

cs.LG2026

Contrastive Distribution Matching for Amortized Sequential Monte Carlo in Discrete Diffusion

Jaihoon Kim, Taehoon Yoon, Prin Phunyaphibarn +3

Discrete diffusion models have emerged as powerful frameworks for generating structured categorical data. However, efficiently sampling from reward-tilted distributions remains a f…

cs.CL2026

Continuous Diffusion Scales Competitively with Discrete Diffusion for Language

Zhihan Yang, Wei Guo, Shuibai Zhang +5

While diffusion has drawn considerable recent attention from the language modeling community, continuous diffusion has appeared less scalable than discrete approaches. To challenge…

cs.CV2026

Variational Flow Maps: Make Some Noise for One-Step Conditional Generation

Abbas Mammadov, So Takao, Bohan Chen +4

Flow maps enable high-quality image generation in a single forward pass. However, unlike iterative diffusion models, their lack of an explicit sampling trajectory impedes incorpora…

cs.LG2026

Demystifying Data-Driven Probabilistic Medium-Range Weather Forecasting

Jean Kossaifi, Nikola Kovachki, Morteza Mardani +15

The recent revolution in data-driven methods for weather forecasting has lead to a fragmented landscape of complex, bespoke architectures and training strategies, obscuring the fun…

cs.LG2025

Elucidated Rolling Diffusion Models for Probabilistic Forecasting of Complex Dynamics

Salva Rühling Cachay, Miika Aittala, Karsten Kreis +4

Diffusion models are a powerful tool for probabilistic forecasting, yet most applications in high-dimensional complex systems predict future states individually. This approach stru…

cs.LG2025

Test-Time Scaling of Diffusion Models via Noise Trajectory Search

Vignav Ramesh, Morteza Mardani

The iterative and stochastic nature of diffusion models enables test-time scaling, whereby spending additional compute during denoising generates higher-fidelity samples. Increasin…

physics.ao-ph2025★ 1 cited

Climate in a Bottle: Towards a Generative Foundation Model for the Kilometer-Scale Global Atmosphere

Noah D. Brenowitz, Tao Ge, Akshay Subramaniam +7

Climate modeling is reaching unprecedented resolution, producing petabytes of data. AI climate model emulators offer a path to computationally cheap analysis, enabling new scientif…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

Heavy-Tailed Diffusion Models

Kushagra Pandey, Jaideep Pathak, Yilun Xu +4

Diffusion models achieve state-of-the-art generation quality across many applications, but their ability to capture rare or extreme events in heavy-tailed distributions remains unc…

cs.CV2024

Warped Diffusion: Solving Video Inverse Problems with Image Diffusion Models

Giannis Daras, Weili Nie, Karsten Kreis +4

Using image models naively for solving inverse video problems often suffers from flickering, texture-sticking, and temporal inconsistency in generated videos. To tackle these probl…

cs.CV2024

Stochastic Flow Matching for Resolving Small-Scale Physics

Stathi Fotiadis, Noah Brenowitz, Tomas Geffner +4

Conditioning diffusion and flow models have proven effective for super-resolving small-scale details in natural images.However, in physical sciences such as weather, super-resolvin…

physics.ao-ph2024★ 7 cited

Kilometer-Scale Convection Allowing Model Emulation using Generative Diffusion Modeling

Jaideep Pathak, Yair Cohen, Piyush Garg +8

Storm-scale convection-allowing models (CAMs) are an important tool for predicting the evolution of thunderstorms and mesoscale convective systems that result in damaging extreme w…

cs.LG2024★ 4 cited

Generative Data Assimilation of Sparse Weather Station Observations at Kilometer Scales

Peter Manshausen, Yair Cohen, Peter Harrington +7

Data assimilation of observational data into full atmospheric states is essential for weather forecast model initialization. Recently, methods for deep generative data assimilation…

cs.LG2024

Repulsive Latent Score Distillation for Solving Inverse Problems

Nicolas Zilberstein, Morteza Mardani, Santiago Segarra

Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) has been pivotal for leveraging pre-trained diffusion models in downstream tasks such as inverse problems, but it faces two major challenges: $(i)…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Compositional Text-to-Image Generation with Dense Blob Representations

Weili Nie, Sifei Liu, Morteza Mardani +3

Existing text-to-image models struggle to follow complex text prompts, raising the need for extra grounding inputs for better controllability. In this work, we propose to decompose…

physics.comp-ph2024★ 1 cited

DiffObs: Generative Diffusion for Global Forecasting of Satellite Observations

Jason Stock, Jaideep Pathak, Yair Cohen +5

This work presents an autoregressive generative diffusion model (DiffObs) to predict the global evolution of daily precipitation, trained on a satellite observational product, and…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

AGG: Amortized Generative 3D Gaussians for Single Image to 3D

Dejia Xu, Ye Yuan, Morteza Mardani +4

Given the growing need for automatic 3D content creation pipelines, various 3D representations have been studied to generate 3D objects from a single image. Due to its superior ren…

eess.IV2023

SMRD: SURE-based Robust MRI Reconstruction with Diffusion Models

Batu Ozturkler, Chao Liu, Benjamin Eckart +3

Diffusion models have recently gained popularity for accelerated MRI reconstruction due to their high sample quality. They can effectively serve as rich data priors while incorpora…

cs.LG2023★ 16 cited

Residual Corrective Diffusion Modeling for Km-scale Atmospheric Downscaling

Morteza Mardani, Noah Brenowitz, Yair Cohen +10

The state of the art for physical hazard prediction from weather and climate requires expensive km-scale numerical simulations driven by coarser resolution global inputs. Here, a g…