activity
20242026
most citedSeeing Clearly by Layer Two: Enhancing Attention Heads to Alleviate Hallucination in LVLMs

3 citations · 8 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

19 papers

cs.CL2026

Information-Guided Frontier Decoding: Contextual Utility-Driven Commitment in dMLLMs

Xingyou Fang, Jingxing Zhong, Xiaosong Yuan +1

Decoding quality in diffusion multimodal language models (dMLLMs) depends heavily on the order in which masked tokens are committed. Existing confidence-based strategies prioritize…

cs.AI2026

Coalition-Aware Skill Reliability for Self-Evolving Agents

Qiyan Zhao, Xiaofeng Zhang, Bo Liu +11

Agent skills, structured artifacts distilled from interaction trajectories and dynamically reused from skill banks, have become a central mechanism for enabling large language mode…

cs.CL2026

Context-Aware Cluster Decoding: Semantic Anchor-Driven Coherence in dMLLMs

Yikai Zhao, Qiyan Zhao, Jiaquan Zhang +3

Diffusion multimodal large language models (dMLLMs) frequently produce long-form outputs marred by semantic drift and repetition, with quality generally degrading as output length…

cs.CL2026

SG-OPD: Sign-Gated On-Policy Distillation via Sign-Consistency Gating and Phased Teacher Sampling

Haoran Xu, Hongyu Wang, Yifei Gao +3

On-policy distillation (OPD) trains a student on its own trajectories with dense per-token supervision from a stronger teacher, and often outperforms off-policy distillation and st…

cs.CV2026

Visual Para-Thinker++: A Single-Policy Multi-Agent Framework for Visual Reasoning

Haoran Xu, Hongyu Wang, Yifei Gao +4

Visual reasoning requires integrating evidence distributed across regions, attributes, and relations, making single-chain reasoning prone to early perceptual commitment and halluci…

cs.CL2026

Backtracking When It Strays: Mitigating Dual Exposure Biases in LLM Reasoning Distillation

Bing Wang, Shaotian Yan, Chen Shen +7

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in complex reasoning tasks via long chain-of-thought (CoT), yet their immense computational overhead hinders real-worl…

cs.CL2026

Are Rationales Necessary and Sufficient? Tuning LLMs for Explainable Misinformation Detection

Bing Wang, Rui Miao, Ximing Li +6

The rapid spread of misinformation on social media platforms has become a formidable challenge. To mitigate its proliferation, Misinformation Detection (MD) has emerged as a critic…

cs.CL2026

On the Step Length Confounding in LLM Reasoning Data Selection

Bing Wang, Rui Miao, Chen Shen +7

Large reasoning models have recently demonstrated strong performance on complex tasks that require long chain-of-thought reasoning, through supervised fine-tuning on large-scale an…

cs.AI2026

Reasoning Fails Where Step Flow Breaks

Xiaoyu Xu, Yulan Pan, Xiaosong Yuan +4

Large reasoning models (LRMs) that generate long chains of thought now perform well on multi-step math, science, and coding tasks. However, their behavior is still unstable and har…

cs.CL2026

ART: Attention Replacement Technique to Improve Factuality in LLMs

Ziqin Luo, Yihao Quan, Xiaofeng Zhang +2

Hallucination in large language models (LLMs) continues to be a significant issue, particularly in tasks like question answering, where models often generate plausible yet incorrec…

cs.CV2026

Context Tokens are Anchors: Understanding the Repetition Curse in dMLLMs from an Information Flow Perspective

Qiyan Zhao, Xiaofeng Zhang, Shuochen Chang +7

Recent diffusion-based Multimodal Large Language Models (dMLLMs) suffer from high inference latency and therefore rely on caching techniques to accelerate decoding. However, the ap…

cs.CV2026

Hallucination Begins Where Saliency Drops

Xiaofeng Zhang, Yuanchao Zhu, Chaochen Gu +8

Recent studies have examined attention dynamics in large vision-language models (LVLMs) to detect hallucinations. However, existing approaches remain limited in reliably distinguis…

cs.AI2025

SalaMAnder: Shapley-based Mathematical Expression Attribution and Metric for Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

Yue Xin, Chen Shen, Shaotian Yan +5

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting enhances the math reasoning capability of large language models (LLMs) to a large margin. However, the mechanism underlying such improvements remai…

cs.CV2025

MCA-LLaVA: Manhattan Causal Attention for Reducing Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models

Qiyan Zhao, Xiaofeng Zhang, Yiheng Li +7

Hallucinations pose a significant challenge in Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs), with misalignment between multimodal features identified as a key contributing factor. This pap…

cs.CL2025

Efficient Reasoning Through Suppression of Self-Affirmation Reflections in Large Reasoning Models

Kaiyuan Liu, Chen Shen, Zhanwei Zhang +3

While recent advances in large reasoning models have demonstrated remarkable performance, efficient reasoning remains critical due to the rapid growth of output length. Existing op…

cs.CL2025

Improving Complex Reasoning with Dynamic Prompt Corruption: A soft prompt Optimization Approach

Sinan Fan, Liang Xie, Chen Shen +7

Prompt-tuning (PT) for large language models (LLMs) can facilitate the performance on various conventional NLP tasks with significantly fewer trainable parameters. However, our inv…

cs.CV2024★ 3 cited

Seeing Clearly by Layer Two: Enhancing Attention Heads to Alleviate Hallucination in LVLMs

Xiaofeng Zhang, Yihao Quan, Chaochen Gu +6

The hallucination problem in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) remains a common issue. Although image tokens occupy a majority of the input sequence of MLLMs, there is limit…

cs.CL2024★ 3 cited

Instance-adaptive Zero-shot Chain-of-Thought Prompting

Xiaosong Yuan, Chen Shen, Shaotian Yan +6

Zero-shot Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting emerges as a simple and effective strategy for enhancing the performance of large language models (LLMs) in real-world reasoning tasks. N…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

From Redundancy to Relevance: Information Flow in LVLMs Across Reasoning Tasks

Xiaofeng Zhang, Yihao Quan, Chen Shen +7

Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) achieve great performance on visual-language reasoning tasks, however, the black-box nature of LVLMs hinders in-depth research on the reasoning…