7 papers
Latent Anomaly Knowledge Excavation: Unveiling Sparse Sensitive Neurons in Vision-Language Models
Shaotian Li, Shangze Li, Chuancheng Shi +5
Large-scale vision-language models (VLMs) exhibit remarkable zero-shot capabilities, yet the internal mechanisms driving their anomaly detection (AD) performance remain poorly unde…
Beyond Surface Artifacts: Capturing Shared Latent Forgery Knowledge Across Modalities
Jingtong Dou, Chuancheng Shi, Jian Wang +3
As generative artificial intelligence evolves, deepfake attacks have escalated from single-modality manipulations to complex, multimodal threats. Existing forensic techniques face…
OrthoEraser: Coupled-Neuron Orthogonal Projection for Concept Erasure
Chuancheng Shi, Wenhua Wu, Fei Shen +3
Text-to-image (T2I) models face significant safety risks from adversarial induction, yet current concept erasure methods often cause collateral damage to benign attributes when sup…
TraceRouter: Robust Safety for Large Foundation Models via Path-Level Intervention
Chuancheng Shi, Shangze Li, Wenjun Lu +5
Despite their capabilities, large foundation models (LFMs) remain susceptible to adversarial manipulation. Current defenses predominantly rely on the "locality hypothesis", suppres…
DNA: Uncovering Universal Latent Forgery Knowledge
Jingtong Dou, Chuancheng Shi, Yemin Wang +6
As generative AI achieves hyper-realism, superficial artifact detection has become obsolete. While prevailing methods rely on resource-intensive fine-tuning of black-box backbones,…
HarmoniAD: Harmonizing Local Structures and Global Semantics for Anomaly Detection
Naiqi Zhang, Chuancheng Shi, Jingtong Dou +3
Anomaly detection is crucial in industrial product quality inspection. Failing to detect tiny defects often leads to serious consequences. Existing methods face a structure-semanti…