activity
20232026
most citedAutoDefense: Multi-Agent LLM Defense against Jailbreak Attacks

11 citations · 24 across the 33 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

37 papers

cs.AI2026

Verifier-Harness Co-Evolution for Training-Free Self-Improvement on Open-Ended Tasks

Tianyi Xu, Yaolun Zhang, Yiran Wu +6

Training-free self-improvement lets an agent use feedback to revise the response it is about to return and to update the harness state that shapes how it handles later tasks. On op…

cs.AI2026

EvalResearchBench: Can AI Agents Build Their Own Feedback for Recursive Self-Improvement?

Yaolun Zhang, Tianyi Xu, Yujie Zhao +3

Recursive self-improvement (RSI) relies on evaluation feedback to assess progress and guide further research, yet repeatedly running complex benchmarks is costly and slows iteratio…

cs.LG2026

Pin Once, Swap Light: Subspace-Aligned Centroid-Residual Training for Efficient Ultra-LoRA Serving

Xiang Li, Pengcheng Wang, Huazheng Wang +1

Modern multi-tenant Low-Rank Adapters (LoRAs) serving systems concurrently host tens to hundreds of LoRA adapters. Though powerful, this introduces a critical system dilemma betwee…

cs.AI2026

From RLVR to RLSVR: Task Transformation Induces Self-Verifiable Rewards for Open-Ended LLM Self-Improvement

Qinsi Wang, Jing Shi, Huazheng Wang +8

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has driven recent progress in reasoning-oriented large language models (LLMs) by enabling large-scale optimization. However, i…

cs.LG2026

Online KL-Regularized Reinforcement Learning with Function Approximation under Misspecification

Haoyang Hong, Zichen Wang, Quanquan Gu +1

We study KL-regularized contextual bandits and episodic reinforcement learning (RL) under general function approximation with model misspecification. Existing guarantees rely on re…

cs.AI2026

Who&When Pro: Can LLMs Really Attribute Failures in AI Agents?

Jiale Liu, Huajun Xi, Shaokun Zhang +6

Automated failure attribution uses LLMs to identify where and why agentic systems fail. As agents become more capable, their failures become subtler, making automated attribution i…

cs.CL2026

EvoPool: Evolutionary Programmatic Annotation for Label-Efficient Specialized Supervision

Tianyi Xu, Yaolun Zhang, Xuan Ouyang +1

Large language models excel at general tasks but underperform smaller supervised models in specialized, high-stakes domains where training labels are costly. We address this regime…

cs.AI2026

When Does Multi-Agent RL Improve LLM Workflows? Workflow, Scale, and Policy-Sharing Tradeoffs

Yifan Zeng, Yiran Wu, Yaolun Zhang +4

Multi-agent LLM workflows route inference through specialized roles to lift end-task accuracy, but jointly training those roles with reinforcement learning is unstable in ways that…

cs.AI2026

MetaAgent-X : Breaking the Ceiling of Automatic Multi-Agent Systems via End-to-End Reinforcement Learning

Yaolun Zhang, Yujie Zhao, Nan Wang +6

Automatic multi-agent systems aim to instantiate agent workflows without relying on manually designed or fixed orchestration. However, existing automatic MAS approaches remain only…

cs.AI2026

EVOCHAMBER: Test-Time Co-evolution of Multi-Agent System at Individual, Team, and Population Scales

Yaolun Zhang, Tianyi Xu, Shengyu Dai +3

We argue that multi-agent test-time evolution is not single-agent evolution replicated N times. A single-agent learner can only evolve its own context and memory. A multi-agent sys…

cs.LG2026

Beyond Static Bias: Adaptive Multi-Fidelity Bandits with Improving Proxies

Muyun Lu, Haoyang Hong, Huazheng Wang +1

As an extension of the classical multi-armed bandit problem, multi-fidelity multi-armed bandits (MF-MAB) enable individual arms to be evaluated using diverse feedback sources that…

cs.CL2026

Speculative Pipeline Decoding: Higher-Accuracy Drafting with Hidden Latency via Pipeline Parallelism

Yijiong Yu, Huazheng Wang, Shuai Yuan +2

Speculative Decoding (SD) accelerates low-concurrency LLM inference with a draft-then-verify paradigm. Mainstream methods, however, rely on multi-token prediction, which incurs com…

cs.AI2026

Towards Affordable Energy: A Gymnasium Environment for Electric Utility Demand-Response Programs

Jose E. Aguilar Escamilla, Lingdong Zhou, Xiangqi Zhu +1

Extreme weather and volatile wholesale electricity markets expose residential consumers to catastrophic financial risks, yet demand response at the distribution level remains an un…

cs.LG2026

When Can You Poison Rewards? A Tight Characterization of Reward Poisoning in Linear MDPs

Jose Efraim Aguilar Escamilla, Haoyang Hong, Jiawei Li +4

We study reward poisoning attacks in reinforcement learning (RL), where an adversary manipulates rewards within constrained budgets to force the target RL agent to adopt a policy t…

cs.LG2026

Personalizing Mathematical Game-based Learning for Children: A Preliminary Study

Jie Gao, Adam K. Dubé

Game-based learning (GBL) is widely adopted in mathematics education. It enhances learners' engagement and critical thinking throughout the mathematics learning process. However, e…

cs.AI2026

Live-Evo: Online Evolution of Agentic Memory from Continuous Feedback

Yaolun Zhang, Yiran Wu, Yijiong Yu +2

Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly equipped with memory, which are stored experience and reusable guidance that can improve task-solving performance. Recent \emph{s…

cs.CL2025

SWAA: Sliding Window Attention Adaptation for Efficient and Quality Preserving Long Context Processing

Yijiong Yu, Jiale Liu, Qingyun Wu +2

The quadratic complexity of self attention in Transformer based LLMs renders long context inference prohibitively expensive. While Sliding Window Attention (SWA), the simplest spar…

cs.LG2025

Design-Based Bandits Under Network Interference: Trade-Off Between Regret and Statistical Inference

Zichen Wang, Haoyang Hong, Chuanhao Li +3

In multi-armed bandits with network interference (MABNI), the action taken by one node can influence the rewards of others, creating complex interdependence. While existing researc…

cs.IR2025

The Ranking Blind Spot: Decision Hijacking in LLM-based Text Ranking

Yaoyao Qian, Yifan Zeng, Yuchao Jiang +2

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong performance in information retrieval tasks like passage ranking. Our research examines how instruction-following capabilities…

cs.AI2025★ 3 cited

A Survey of Self-Evolving Agents: What, When, How, and Where to Evolve on the Path to Artificial Super Intelligence

Huan-ang Gao, Jiayi Geng, Wenyue Hua +24

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across diverse tasks but remain fundamentally static, unable to adapt their internal parameters to novel task…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

SimpleDoc: Multi-Modal Document Understanding with Dual-Cue Page Retrieval and Iterative Refinement

Chelsi Jain, Yiran Wu, Yifan Zeng +5

Document Visual Question Answering (DocVQA) is a practical yet challenging task, which is to ask questions based on documents while referring to multiple pages and different modali…

cs.MA2025★ 1 cited

Which Agent Causes Task Failures and When? On Automated Failure Attribution of LLM Multi-Agent Systems

Shaokun Zhang, Ming Yin, Jieyu Zhang +8

Failure attribution in LLM multi-agent systems-identifying the agent and step responsible for task failures-provides crucial clues for systems debugging but remains underexplored a…

cs.LG2025

Provably Efficient Algorithm for Best Scoring Rule Identification in Online Principal-Agent Information Acquisition

Zichen Wang, Chuanhao Li, Huazheng Wang

We investigate the problem of identifying the optimal scoring rule within the principal-agent framework for online information acquisition problem. We focus on the principal's pers…

cs.CL2025

Divide, Optimize, Merge: Fine-Grained LLM Agent Optimization at Scale

Jiale Liu, Yifan Zeng, Shaokun Zhang +5

LLM-based optimization has shown remarkable potential in enhancing agentic systems. However, the conventional approach of prompting LLM optimizer with the whole training trajectori…