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20242026
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6 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

Tracking the Moving Frontier: Long-Short Term Advantage Estimator

Xinhao Yao, Lu Yu, Changhao Wang +5

Group-based RLVR methods estimate advantages by repeatedly sampling multiple trajectories for each prompt, making long-horizon agent training expensive and discarding useful experi…

cs.AI2026

Delegation Intelligence in Deep Search: A Controllable Framework for Disentangled Capability Diagnosis

Xinhao Yao, Yuanzhuo Liu, Changhao Wang +6

Deep search is becoming a core capability of modern agent systems, yet it is typically evaluated solely based on end-to-end answer accuracy. This coupled evaluation paradigm entang…

cs.LG2026

Skip-Connected Policy Optimization for Implicit Advantage

Fengwei Teng, Jinyi Bai, Xinhao Yao +3

Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has proven effective in RLVR by using outcome-based rewards. While fine-grained dense rewards can theoretically improve performance, we re…

cs.CL2026

GRIP: Geometric Refinement and Adaptive Information Potential for Data Efficiency

Changhao Wang, Jiaolong Yang, Xinhao Yao +7

The performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) is increasingly governed by data efficiency rather than raw scaling volume. However, existing selection methods often decouple globa…

cs.LG2026

UniGeM: Unifying Data Mixing and Selection via Geometric Exploration and Mining

Changhao Wang, Yunfei Yu, Xinhao Yao +5

The scaling of Large Language Models (LLMs) is increasingly limited by data quality. Most methods handle data mixing and sample selection separately, which can break the structure…

cs.CL2026

Beyond the Black Box: A Survey on the Theory and Mechanism of Large Language Models

Zeyu Gan, Ruifeng Ren, Wei Yao +9

The rapid emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has precipitated a profound paradigm shift in Artificial Intelligence, delivering monumental engineering successes that increasi…