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20242026
most citedOn Protecting the Data Privacy of Large Language Models (LLMs): A Survey

19 citations · 24 across the 20 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

22 papers

cs.CR2026

Defending Against Dormant Poisoning Attacks Across Language and Multimodal Agents

Wonjun Lee, Vaidehi Patil, Zaid Khan +4

Recent work shows that attackers can implant dormant malicious behaviors that remain hidden at release but emerge after benign fine-tuning. As foundation models are used as agents,…

cs.CR2026

"What Happens Locally, Leaks Globally": Detecting Privacy Leakage Risks in MCP Servers

Biwei Yan, Minghui Xu, Yijun Yang +4

The Model Context Protocol (MCP) has rapidly become the de facto standard for connecting large language models (LLMs) to external resources, but it also introduces a class of priva…

cs.CR2026

Usability as a Weapon: Attacking the Safety of LLM-Based Code Generation via Usability Requirements

Yue Li, Xiao Li, Hao Wu +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used for automated software development, making their ability to preserve secure coding practices critical. In practice, however, many…

cs.CR2026

AgentDID: Trustless Identity Authentication for AI Agents

Minghui Xu, Xiaoyu Liu, Yihao Guo +3

AI agents are autonomous entities that can be instantiated on demand, migrate across platforms, and interact with other agents or services without continuous human supervision. In…

cs.CR2026

Give Them an Inch and They Will Take a Mile:Understanding and Measuring Caller Identity Confusion in MCP-Based AI Systems

Yuhang Huang, Boyang Ma, Biwei Yan +5

The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is an open and standardized interface that enables large language models (LLMs) to interact with external tools and services, and is increasingly a…

cs.CR2026

Don't believe everything you read: Understanding and Measuring MCP Behavior under Misleading Tool Descriptions

Zhihao Li, Boyang Ma, Xuelong Dai +4

The Model Context Protocol (MCP) enables large language models to invoke external tools through natural-language descriptions, forming the foundation of many AI agent applications.…

cs.CR2026

Low Rank Comes with Low Security: Gradient Assembly Poisoning Attacks against Distributed LoRA-based LLM Systems

Yueyan Dong, Minghui Xu, Qin Hu +5

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become a popular solution for fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) in federated settings, dramatically reducing update costs by introducing train…

cs.CR2025

Beyond Model Jailbreak: Systematic Dissection of the "Ten DeadlySins" in Embodied Intelligence

Yuhang Huang, Junchao Li, Boyang Ma +6

Embodied AI systems integrate language models with real world sensing, mobility, and cloud connected mobile apps. Yet while model jailbreaks have drawn significant attention, the b…

cs.CR2025

"MCP Does Not Stand for Misuse Cryptography Protocol": Uncovering Cryptographic Misuse in Model Context Protocol at Scale

Biwei Yan, Yue Zhang, Minghui Xu +5

The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is rapidly emerging as the middleware for LLM-based applications, offering a standardized interface for tool integration. However, its built-in sec…

cs.CR2025

What You Code Is What We Prove: Translating BLE App Logic into Formal Models with LLMs for Vulnerability Detection

Biwei Yan, Yue Zhang, Minghui Xu +3

The application layer of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is a growing source of security vulnerabilities, as developers often neglect to implement critical protections such as encryptio…

cs.CR2025

Dataset Ownership in the Era of Large Language Models

Kun Li, Cheng Wang, Minghui Xu +2

As datasets become critical assets in modern machine learning systems, ensuring robust copyright protection has emerged as an urgent challenge. Traditional legal mechanisms often f…

cs.CY2025★ 2 cited

A Measurement Study of Model Context Protocol Ecosystem

Hechuan Guo, Yongle Hao, Yue Zhang +4

The Model Context Protocol (MCP) has been proposed as a unifying standard for connecting large language models (LLMs) with external tools and resources, promising the same role for…

cs.CR2025

When LLMs Copy to Think: Uncovering Copy-Guided Attacks in Reasoning LLMs

Yue Li, Xiao Li, Hao Wu +4

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become integral to automated code analysis, enabling tasks such as vulnerability detection and code comprehension. However, their integration intr…

cs.CR2025

LIFT: Automating Symbolic Execution Optimization with Large Language Models for AI Networks

Ruoxi Wang, Kun Li, Minghui Xu +5

Dynamic Symbolic Execution (DSE) is a key technique in program analysis, widely used in software testing, vulnerability discovery, and formal verification. In distributed AI system…

cs.CR2025

We Urgently Need Privilege Management in MCP: A Measurement of API Usage in MCP Ecosystems

Zhihao Li, Kun Li, Boyang Ma +3

The Model Context Protocol (MCP) has emerged as a widely adopted mechanism for connecting large language models to external tools and resources. While MCP promises seamless extensi…

cs.CY2025

Can Large Language Models Be Trusted Paper Reviewers? A Feasibility Study

Chuanlei Li, Xu Hu, Minghui Xu +3

Academic paper review typically requires substantial time, expertise, and human resources. Large Language Models (LLMs) present a promising method for automating the review process…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Say What You Mean: Natural Language Access Control with Large Language Models for Internet of Things

Ye Cheng, Minghui Xu, Yue Zhang +7

Access control in the Internet of Things (IoT) is becoming increasingly complex, as policies must account for dynamic and contextual factors such as time, location, user behavior,…

cs.CR2025

Starfish: Rebalancing Multi-Party Off-Chain Payment Channels

Minghui Xu, Wenxuan Yu, Yuanzhe Zhang +7

Blockchain technology has revolutionized the way transactions are executed, but scalability remains a major challenge. Payment Channel Network (PCN), as a Layer-2 scaling solution,…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

Everything You Wanted to Know About LLM-based Vulnerability Detection But Were Afraid to Ask

Yue Li, Xiao Li, Hao Wu +5

Large Language Models are a promising tool for automated vulnerability detection, thanks to their success in code generation and repair. However, despite widespread adoption, a cri…

cs.CR2024★ 1 cited

I'm Spartacus, No, I'm Spartacus: Measuring and Understanding LLM Identity Confusion

Kun Li, Shichao Zhuang, Yue Zhang +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in diverse tasks such as text generation, data analysis, and software development, making them indispensable across domains like education, busin…

cs.CR2024

AutoIoT: Automated IoT Platform Using Large Language Models

Ye Cheng, Minghui Xu, Yue Zhang +3

IoT platforms, particularly smart home platforms providing significant convenience to people's lives such as Apple HomeKit and Samsung SmartThings, allow users to create automation…

cs.CR2024★ 19 cited

On Protecting the Data Privacy of Large Language Models (LLMs): A Survey

Biwei Yan, Kun Li, Minghui Xu +4

Large language models (LLMs) are complex artificial intelligence systems capable of understanding, generating and translating human language. They learn language patterns by analyz…