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20212026
most citedPre-training Enhanced Spatial-temporal Graph Neural Network for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting

298 citations · 369 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

24 papers

cs.LG2026

HieraNTP: Structured Risk Representations for Time-Series Anomaly Detection via Hierarchical Next-Token Prediction

Yujie Li, Zezhi Shao, Boyu Diao +4

Time-series anomaly detection commonly converts deviations from learned temporal regularities into anomaly scores. This practice can conflate violations of temporal regularity with…

cs.LG2026

MarkovTS: Pretrained State-Transition Representations for Zero-Shot Time Series Generation

Yujie Li, Zezhi Shao, Jingbo Zhou +3

Across heterogeneous real-world domains, time-series generation supports simulation, model development, and data augmentation by generating sequences that preserve target-domain st…

cs.LG2026

QUALS: Corpus Equilibrium for Universal Forecasting via Pattern Quantization and Learnability Synchronization

Yujie Li, Zezhi Shao, Chengqing Yu +7

Ubiquitous time series data across diverse domains enables critical applications in areas such as transportation systems and power grids. Recently, training foundation models on ma…

cs.LG2026

Zeus: Towards Tuning-Free Foundation Model for Time Series Analysis

Yisong Fu, Zezhi Shao, Chengqing Yu +4

We present Zeus, a unified tuning-free Time Series Foundation Model (TSFM) that delivers superior performance across diverse analysis tasks without any task-specific fine-tuning. U…

cs.LG2026

PULSE: Generative Phase Evolution for Non-Stationary Time Series Forecasting

Yangyou Liu, Zezhi Shao, Xinyu Chen +3

Time series forecasting under non-stationarity faces a fundamental tension between capturing stable representations and adapting to distribution shifts. Existing methods implicitly…

cs.LG2026

From Consistency to Complementarity: Aligned and Disentangled Multi-modal Learning for Time Series Understanding and Reasoning

Hang Ni, Weijia Zhang, Fei Wang +2

Advances in multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have inspired time series understanding and reasoning tasks, that enable natural language querying over time series, producing…

cs.AI2026

DropoutTS: Sample-Adaptive Dropout for Robust Time Series Forecasting

Siru Zhong, Yiqiu Liu, Zhiqing Cui +4

Deep time series models are vulnerable to noisy data ubiquitous in real-world applications. Existing robustness strategies either prune data or rely on costly prior quantification,…

cs.LG2025

APT: Affine Prototype-Timestamp For Time Series Forecasting Under Distribution Shift

Yujie Li, Zezhi Shao, Chengqing Yu +4

Time series forecasting under distribution shift remains challenging, as existing deep learning models often rely on local statistical normalization (e.g., mean and variance) that…

cs.LG2025

Selective Learning for Deep Time Series Forecasting

Yisong Fu, Zezhi Shao, Chengqing Yu +5

Benefiting from high capacity for capturing complex temporal patterns, deep learning (DL) has significantly advanced time series forecasting (TSF). However, deep models tend to suf…

cs.LG2025

ARIES: Relation Assessment and Model Recommendation for Deep Time Series Forecasting

Fei Wang, Yujie Li, Zezhi Shao +5

Recent advancements in deep learning models for time series forecasting have been significant. These models often leverage fundamental time series properties such as seasonality an…

cs.LG2025

STA-GANN: A Valid and Generalizable Spatio-Temporal Kriging Approach

Yujie Li, Zezhi Shao, Chengqing Yu +6

Spatio-temporal tasks often encounter incomplete data arising from missing or inaccessible sensors, making spatio-temporal kriging crucial for inferring the completely missing temp…

cs.LG2025

Merlin: Multi-View Representation Learning for Robust Multivariate Time Series Forecasting with Unfixed Missing Rates

Chengqing Yu, Fei Wang, Chuanguang Yang +6

Multivariate Time Series Forecasting (MTSF) involves predicting future values of multiple interrelated time series. Recently, deep learning-based MTSF models have gained significan…

cs.LG2025★ 3 cited

BLAST: Balanced Sampling Time Series Corpus for Universal Forecasting Models

Zezhi Shao, Yujie Li, Fei Wang +7

The advent of universal time series forecasting models has revolutionized zero-shot forecasting across diverse domains, yet the critical role of data diversity in training these mo…

cs.LG2024

On the Integration of Spatial-Temporal Knowledge: A Lightweight Approach to Atmospheric Time Series Forecasting

Yisong Fu, Fei Wang, Zezhi Shao +6

Transformers have gained attention in atmospheric time series forecasting (ATSF) for their ability to capture global spatial-temporal correlations. However, their complex architect…

cs.LG2024

GinAR: An End-To-End Multivariate Time Series Forecasting Model Suitable for Variable Missing

Chengqing Yu, Fei Wang, Zezhi Shao +4

Multivariate time series forecasting (MTSF) is crucial for decision-making to precisely forecast the future values/trends, based on the complex relationships identified from histor…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Dynamic Frequency Domain Graph Convolutional Network for Traffic Forecasting

Yujie Li, Zezhi Shao, Yongjun Xu +3

Complex spatial dependencies in transportation networks make traffic prediction extremely challenging. Much existing work is devoted to learning dynamic graph structures among sens…

cs.LG2023★ 6 cited

Exploring Progress in Multivariate Time Series Forecasting: Comprehensive Benchmarking and Heterogeneity Analysis

Zezhi Shao, Fei Wang, Yongjun Xu +10

Multivariate Time Series (MTS) analysis is crucial to understanding and managing complex systems, such as traffic and energy systems, and a variety of approaches to MTS forecasting…

cs.LG2023★ 5 cited

DSformer: A Double Sampling Transformer for Multivariate Time Series Long-term Prediction

Chengqing Yu, Fei Wang, Zezhi Shao +3

Multivariate time series long-term prediction, which aims to predict the change of data in a long time, can provide references for decision-making. Although transformer-based model…

cs.LG2023★ 25 cited

HUTFormer: Hierarchical U-Net Transformer for Long-Term Traffic Forecasting

Zezhi Shao, Fei Wang, Tao Sun +7

Traffic forecasting, which aims to predict traffic conditions based on historical observations, has been an enduring research topic and is widely recognized as an essential compone…

cs.LG2023★ 30 cited

Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Networks for Predictive Learning in Urban Computing: A Survey

Guangyin Jin, Yuxuan Liang, Yuchen Fang +4

With recent advances in sensing technologies, a myriad of spatio-temporal data has been generated and recorded in smart cities. Forecasting the evolution patterns of spatio-tempora…

cs.LG2022

Spatial-Temporal Identity: A Simple yet Effective Baseline for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting

Zezhi Shao, Zhao Zhang, Fei Wang +2

Multivariate Time Series (MTS) forecasting plays a vital role in a wide range of applications. Recently, Spatial-Temporal Graph Neural Networks (STGNNs) have become increasingly po…

cs.LG2022★ 298 cited

Pre-training Enhanced Spatial-temporal Graph Neural Network for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting

Zezhi Shao, Zhao Zhang, Fei Wang +1

Multivariate Time Series (MTS) forecasting plays a vital role in a wide range of applications. Recently, Spatial-Temporal Graph Neural Networks (STGNNs) have become increasingly po…

cs.LG2022★ 1 cited

Decoupled Dynamic Spatial-Temporal Graph Neural Network for Traffic Forecasting

Zezhi Shao, Zhao Zhang, Wei Wei +4

We all depend on mobility, and vehicular transportation affects the daily lives of most of us. Thus, the ability to forecast the state of traffic in a road network is an important…

cs.LG2021

Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network with Multi-view Representation Learning

Zezhi Shao, Yongjun Xu, Wei Wei +3

Graph neural networks for heterogeneous graph embedding is to project nodes into a low-dimensional space by exploring the heterogeneity and semantics of the heterogeneous graph. Ho…